A nurse in a mental health clinic is caring for a client who is grieving.

Exhibits

A nurse is caring for a client who is grieving. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a priority to address? Select all that apply.

Statement regarding outlook on living

Statement related to feelings of sadness and anger.

Knowledge of expectations during group meetings.

Awareness of the therapist's role.

Statement related to use of pharmacological interventions.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E

A. The client's statement, "I can't go on living without my child," indicates a potentially serious risk to their safety and well-being. This statement suggests that the client may be experiencing suicidal ideation or extreme despair, which requires immediate attention and intervention.

B. While sadness and anger are expected components of grief, the intensity of these feelings and their persistence need to be assessed for any signs of complicated grief or potential for self-harm. Addressing these emotions is critical to ensuring the client’s safety and providing appropriate support.

C. While understanding the expectations during group meetings is important for therapy, it is not as immediately critical as addressing the client's statements about their outlook on living and their medication adherence.

D. Knowledge about the therapist’s role is important for therapeutic alliance, but it is less urgent compared to addressing the client’s potentially dangerous outlook on living and their medication issues.

E. The client’s refusal to take the prescribed medication, with the belief that it "will not help," indicates a possible issue with medication adherence or effectiveness. This needs to be addressed to ensure that the client is receiving appropriate treatment for their mental health needs.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Living in a homeless shelter is a significant social determinant that can impact mental health due to instability, lack of privacy, and increased stressors.

B. Access to a grocery store is important because food insecurity and lack of access to nutritious food can negatively affect mental and physical health.

C. Being employed part-time at minimum wage can contribute to financial stress, impacting mental health due to economic instability and potential lack of access to healthcare.

D. While a history of diabetes mellitus is relevant to overall health, it is not a direct social determinant of mental health.

E. Owning a small dog may have a positive impact on mental health due to companionship but is not a primary social determinant in this context.

A. Anabolic steroids B. Hallucinogens C. Stimulants D. Opioids

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Anabolic steroids are associated with mood swings and aggressive behavior but are less likely to cause the acute symptoms of paranoia, hallucinations, and severe agitation described here.

B. Hallucinogens, such as LSD or PCP, can cause intense paranoia, hallucinations, and erratic behavior, as seen in the client’s symptoms. These substances often lead to altered perceptions of reality, including visual and auditory hallucinations.

C. Stimulants like cocaine or methamphetamines can cause paranoia and hyperactivity but are less likely to cause the vivid hallucinations described.

D. Opioids typically cause drowsiness, respiratory depression, and a sense of euphoria rather than hallucinations and severe agitation.

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A nurse in a mental health clinic is caring for a client who is grieving. Exhibits A nurse is caring for a client who is grieving. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a priority to address? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has a mental illness. Which of the following factors are important when assessing social determinants of mental health? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse in a mental health clinic is caring for a client who is grieving.

Exhibits

A nurse is caring for a client who is grieving. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a priority to address? Select all that apply.