A nurse in a clinic is talking with a client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. The nurse should anticipate that the client will require teaching about which of the following medications?

Acetaminophen

Celecoxib

Ibuprofen

Cyclobenzaprine

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

Acetaminophen is commonly used for pain relief in osteoarthritis. It is recommended for clients who have mild to moderate pain. It does not reduce inflammation but can be effective in managing pain without the gastrointestinal side effects associated with NSAIDs.

Choice B reason:
Celecoxib is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is specifically a COX-2 inhibitor. It is used to reduce pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis. Celecoxib can be a good option for those who need an anti-inflammatory and may have a lower risk of gastrointestinal bleeding compared to other NSAIDs.

Choice C reason:
Ibuprofen, another NSAID, is effective in reducing the inflammation and pain associated with osteoarthritis. It is available over the counter and can be used for short-term pain management, but it should be used cautiously due to potential side effects, including gastrointestinal bleeding and cardiovascular risks.

Choice D reason:
Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant and is not typically used as a first-line treatment for osteoarthritis. It may be prescribed in cases where muscle spasms are present, but it does not directly address the joint pain or inflammation caused by osteoarthritis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Using chemotherapy instead of radiation may not be a viable option as the treatment plan is based on the type and stage of cancer. Chemotherapy can also affect fertility, so it is not a direct solution to the concern of infertility.

Choice B reason:
Fertility medications during treatment might help preserve fertility, but they do not address the direct impact of radiation on reproductive organs. Additionally, the use of such medications should be discussed with an oncologist and a fertility specialist.

Choice C reason:
Radiation shielding techniques involve using protective shields to limit radiation exposure to the reproductive organs. This can help reduce the risk of infertility caused by radiation, especially when the pelvic area is involved in the treatment.

Choice D reason:
Surgical interventions to remove the cancer may be part of the treatment plan, but they do not directly address the concern of radiation-induced infertility. Surgery can also result in infertility, depending on the organs involved and the extent of the procedure.

A. Who was the individual who assaulted you? B. What day and time did the assault take place? C. Where did the assault occur? D. Do you give us permission to call the police?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Asking about the identity of the assailant, while important for legal purposes, does not contribute to the immediate medical care of the client. The priority is to address potential health issues, such as exposure to HIV.

Choice B reason:
The timing of the assault is critical because it determines the eligibility for PEP. PEP should be initiated as soon as possible, ideally within 2 hours, but it can be effective up to 72 hours after exposure. Knowing the exact time of the assault helps healthcare providers act swiftly to mitigate the risk of HIV transmission.

Choice C reason:
While knowing where the assault occurred can provide context and may be relevant for legal proceedings, it does not influence the immediate medical treatment plan for potential HIV exposure.

Choice D reason:
Consent to involve law enforcement is a separate issue from medical treatment. While it's important to respect the client's wishes regarding reporting, it does not impact the decision-making process regarding HIV prophylaxis.

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A nurse in a clinic is talking with a client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. The nurse should anticipate that the client will require teaching about which of the following medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client who was recently diagnosed with cancer and tells the nurse they are worried about infertility following radiation treatment. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following questions is most important to ask a client who might have been exposed to HIV after being sexually assaulted?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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