A nurse has just finished a wound care procedure for a client. Which of the following should the nurse remove first?
Goggles
Gloves
Mask
Gown
The Correct Answer is B
A. Goggles: Goggles protect the eyes from splashes and should be removed after gloves and gown, once the risk of contamination is lower. Removing them too early can increase the risk of contamination if hands are still contaminated.
B. Gloves: Gloves are the most contaminated item after wound care and should be removed first to prevent spreading microorganisms to other personal protective equipment or the nurse’s skin. Proper glove removal technique reduces the risk of self-contamination.
C. Mask: Masks protect the respiratory tract and are typically removed last, after gloves, gown, and goggles, to maintain protection as long as possible. Removing the mask too early can expose the nurse to airborne particles.
D. Gown: The gown is removed after gloves because it is also contaminated but less so than gloves. Removing gloves first minimizes transferring contaminants from the gloves to the gown or other surfaces during removal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Check the client's gastric residual: After confirming tube placement, gastric residual is assessed to evaluate delayed gastric emptying, which could increase the risk of aspiration. This is done before administering medications or feedings.
B. Verify the tube placement: Tube placement is verified first to ensure the medication is delivered into the stomach and not the lungs. This prevents aspiration and other complications associated with incorrect tube placement.
C. Pour the medication into the syringe and allow it to flow by gravity: Once placement is confirmed and residual checked, the medication is administered via gravity through the syringe to minimize pressure on the NG tube and promote safe delivery.
D. Clamp the NG tube for 20 to 30 min: After administering the medication, the NG tube is clamped to allow for medication absorption before suction is resumed. Immediate suctioning would remove the medication before it can take effect.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Repeat each exercise 10 times: Performing passive range of motion exercises 3 to 5 times per joint is usually enough to maintain joint flexibility and prevent stiffness. Repeating the exercises excessively may cause muscle fatigue or irritation, especially in immobile clients. The goal is to promote mobility without causing discomfort or harm.
B. Increase flexion during a muscle spasm: Forcing movement during a muscle spasm can increase pain and potentially cause injury to muscles or joints. The nurse should gently stop the exercise when a spasm occurs and allow the muscle to relax before continuing. Careful, slow movements help prevent exacerbation of muscle spasms.
C. Support each extremity above and below the joint: Supporting the extremity above and below the joint stabilizes the joint and surrounding tissues, reducing the risk of injury during passive movement. This technique also helps control the movement and minimizes discomfort for the client. Proper support is essential for safe and effective passive range of motion exercises.
D. Move the joint just past the point of resistance: Moving a joint beyond the point of resistance can cause tissue damage, pain, and joint injury. The nurse should stop movement at the point of resistance or the onset of discomfort, never forcing further motion. Respecting this limit preserves joint integrity and client safety.
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