A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing dysphagia following a recent stroke. The nurse should initiate a referral to which of the following interprofessional team members?

Respiratory therapist

Speech-language pathologist

Registered dietitian

Occupational therapist

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While a respiratory therapist may be involved in the care of a client with dysphagia, their primary focus is on respiratory function rather than swallowing difficulties.
B.   A speech-language pathologist specializes in the assessment and treatment of swallowing disorders (dysphagia) and would be the most appropriate interprofessional team member to address this client's needs.

C.   A registered dietitian may be involved in the client's care to provide guidance on appropriate nutrition and dietary modifications, but they do not typically specialize in the assessment and
treatment of dysphagia.
D.   An occupational therapist may be involved in the client's care for other aspects of
rehabilitation, such as activities of daily living and upper extremity function, but they do not typically specialize in the assessment and treatment of dysphagia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Eating apples and black-eyed peas is not typically associated with impaired bowel

elimination. In fact, these foods are often considered high in fiber, which can promote regular bowel movements.
B. Drinking an adequate amount of water daily is generally beneficial for bowel health and can help prevent constipation.

C. Taking opioid pain medication is a significant risk factor for impaired bowel elimination.
Opioids are known to slow down bowel motility and can lead to constipation.
D. Drinking coffee in moderation may have a mild laxative effect for some individuals and is not necessarily indicative of impaired bowel elimination.

A. Squeeze the client's finger until a blood drop forms. B. Apply clean gloves. C. Prick the side of the client's finger. D. Elevate the client's hand above the level of the heart. E. Cleanse the client's finger with an iodine swab.

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

A. Squeezing the client's finger until a blood drop forms can result in hemolysis and inaccurate results; instead, gentle milking or massaging of the finger is recommended.
B. Applying clean gloves is necessary to maintain infection control practices.

C. Pricking the side of the client's finger is the appropriate technique for obtaining a capillary blood specimen.

D. Elevating the client's hand above the level of the heart is not necessary and may impede blood flow.
E. Cleansing the client's finger with an iodine swab helps to disinfect the area prior to obtaining the blood specimen.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing dysphagia following a recent stroke. The nurse should initiate a referral to which of the following interprofessional team members?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client about bowel elimination. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a risk for impaired bowel elimination?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to obtain a capillary blood specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C"]

Explanation

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