A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is experiencing dysphagia following a recent stroke. The nurse should initiate a referral to which of the following interprofessional team members?
Respiratory therapist
Speech-language pathologist
Registered dietitian
Occupational therapist
The Correct Answer is B
A. While a respiratory therapist may be involved in the care of a client with dysphagia, their primary focus is on respiratory function rather than swallowing difficulties.
B. A speech-language pathologist specializes in the assessment and treatment of swallowing disorders (dysphagia) and would be the most appropriate interprofessional team member to address this client's needs.
C. A registered dietitian may be involved in the client's care to provide guidance on appropriate nutrition and dietary modifications, but they do not typically specialize in the assessment and
treatment of dysphagia.
D. An occupational therapist may be involved in the client's care for other aspects of
rehabilitation, such as activities of daily living and upper extremity function, but they do not typically specialize in the assessment and treatment of dysphagia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While organ donation may be included in advance directives, it is not the primary purpose of advance directives, which are primarily focused on healthcare decision-making.
B. Advance directives do not require approval from an attorney to be enforced. They are legal documents that become effective once signed by the individual, witness, and, in some cases, notarized.
C. This statement indicates an understanding of the procedural requirement for signing a living will, which typically involves witnesses to ensure its validity.
D. Naming a designee in a durable power of attorney for health care is another aspect of advance directives, but this statement does not address the procedural requirements for signing the
document.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bowling: While bowling involves some physical activity, it may not provide sufficient weight-bearing exercise needed to strengthen bones.
B. Walking: Walking is a weight-bearing exercise that helps improve bone density, making it an ideal recommendation for someone at risk for osteoporosis.
C. Passive range-of-motion exercise: While beneficial for maintaining joint flexibility,
passive range-of-motion exercise does not provide the same bone-strengthening benefits as weight-bearing exercises like walking.
D. Jogging: Jogging is higher-impact and may not be suitable for all older adults, especially those at risk for osteoporosis, due to the risk of injury.
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