A nurse applies padded boots to maintain the foot in dorsiflexion to a client who is comatose. The nurse is protecting the client from:
decubitus ulcers.
foot drop.
pooling of blood.
blood pressure changes.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Decubitus ulcers (pressure ulcers) are not directly prevented by applying padded boots for dorsiflexion.
Choice B rationale: Applying padded boots for dorsiflexion helps prevent foot drop, a condition where the foot is permanently in a plantar-flexed position, which can lead to contractures.
Choice C rationale: Pooling of blood is not a primary concern addressed by applying padded boots for dorsiflexion.
Choice D rationale: Blood pressure changes are not directly addressed by applying padded boots for dorsiflexion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Percussion is typically performed after auscultation in the abdominal assessment sequence.
Choice B rationale: Deep palpation is usually performed after light palpation in the abdominal assessment sequence.
Choice C rationale: Auscultation is the next step in the abdominal assessment sequence after inspection. Assessing bowel sounds is crucial before moving on to other assessment techniques.
Choice D rationale: Light palpation is often the initial step in the abdominal assessment sequence, followed by auscultation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: If the client's skin becomes red, the heat application should be stopped to prevent burns or skin damage.
Choice B rationale: Heat applications are generally recommended for 20-30 minutes, not at least 40 minutes, to avoid skin damage.
Choice C rationale: Safety pins should not be used to keep the heating pad in place, as they can damage the pad or cause injury to the client.
Choice D rationale: The temperature of the heating pad should be set to a comfortable and safe level, typically below 42.2° C (108° F).
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