A major responsibility of the nurse caring for a patient receiving oxytocin for labor induction is to
Monitor the patient's urinary output.
Monitor for tachysystole.
Monitor the patient's coping mechanisms for labor.
Monitor the IV site.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Monitor the patient's urinary output. While monitoring urinary output is important, it is not the primary concern when administering oxytocin for labor induction.
B. Monitor for tachysystole. Tachysystole (defined as more than 5 contractions in 10 minutes) is a potential complication of oxytocin administration. It can lead to fetal distress, so it is crucial to monitor for this condition.
C. Monitor the patient's coping mechanisms for labor. Monitoring coping mechanisms is important, but it is not the primary responsibility when administering oxytocin.
D. Monitor the IV site. While the IV site should be monitored for complications such as infiltration, it is not the primary concern with oxytocin administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Take the client's temperature. Monitoring the client's temperature for signs of infection is important, but it is not the priority immediately following an amniotomy. Infection typically develops over time.
B. Check the fetal heart rate pattern. The priority after an amniotomy is to assess the fetal heart rate to detect any signs of umbilical cord prolapse or fetal distress, which can occur immediately after rupture of membranes.
C. Observe the color and consistency of amniotic fluid. Although it is important to observe amniotic fluid for abnormalities (e.g., meconium staining), the immediate priority is fetal heart rate monitoring.
D. Evaluate the client for signs of infection. Signs of infection should be monitored, but they are not the priority right after amniotomy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Not satisfied with the nonpharmacological comfort measures. This describes dissatisfaction with pain management but does not specifically indicate a change in labor phase.
B. Active phase of labor. Nausea, irritability, and feelings of helplessness are classic signs of transitioning from the latent phase to the active phase of labor, when contractions become stronger and more intense.
C. Going to require more pain medication: Although the patient may need additional pain relief, the question is asking about labor progression, not pain management.
D. Going to have a long labor. Irritability and nausea are signs of labor progression, not necessarily an indicator of a long labor.
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