A home health nurse is providing teaching to a client who has diabetes mellitus about the proper disposal of insulin syringes. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will wear gloves when I discard the syringes."

"I will store used syringes in a biohazard bag before discarding."

"I will take containers of used syringes to the local recycling center."

"I will discard the syringes in a metal container."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Wearing gloves when discarding the syringes is not necessary, as long as the syringes are placed in a sharps disposal container immediately after use. Gloves do not prevent needle-stick injuries or infections¹.

Choice B reason: Storing used syringes in a biohazard bag before discarding is not recommended, as biohazard bags are not puncture-resistant and may leak or spill. Biohazard bags are also not accepted by most disposal programs².

Choice C reason: Taking containers of used syringes to the local recycling center is not appropriate, as recycling centers do not accept medical waste. Recycling centers may also expose workers and the environment to potential hazards from the syringes³.

Choice D reason: Discarding the syringes in a metal container is a correct way to dispose of insulin needles, as long as the container is labeled as "Sharps" and has a tight-fitting lid. Metal containers, such as coffee cans or detergent bottles, are strong and durable and can prevent needle-stick injuries. Metal containers can be dropped off at designated collection sites or mailed back to disposal programs.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is not a primary prevention activity, but rather a tertiary prevention activity. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disability or chronic condition and improve the quality of life of the affected individual¹.

Choice B reason: Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts is a primary prevention activity, as it can help support the implementation of programs and policies that prevent diseases and injuries before they occur².

Choice C reason: Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is not a primary prevention activity, but rather a secondary prevention activity. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases or injuries early to prevent complications and progression¹.

Choice D reason: Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety is a primary prevention activity, as it can help prevent injuries and accidents among children who engage in this recreational activity³.

Choice E reason: Teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking is a primary prevention activity, as it can help prevent the initiation of tobacco use and its associated health consequences among children and adolescents⁴.

A. Providing education about safety and injury prevention for employees B. Screening employees who were exposed to high levels of noise for hearing loss C. Coordinating disaster planning efforts at the factory D. Providing nutrition education to employees who have a BMI of greater than 30

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs. Education about safety and injury prevention can help employees avoid exposure to harmful factors.

Choice B reason: This statement is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to detect and treat disease or injury early. Screening employees for hearing loss can help identify those who need intervention and prevent further complications.

Choice C reason: This statement is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to reduce the impact and complications of disease or injury. Coordinating disaster planning efforts can help employees cope with and recover from a potential crisis.

Choice D reason: This statement is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs. Providing nutrition education can help employees adopt healthy behaviors and reduce the risk of obesity-related diseases

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A home health nurse is providing teaching to a client who has diabetes mellitus about the proper disposal of insulin syringes. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

An occupational health nurse at a factory is planning upcoming health programs for employees. Which of the following actions demonstrates the use of secondary prevention strategies?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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