A community health nurse is in the initial phase of planning a smoking cessation program. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Evaluate the methods of successful smoking cessation programs.
Gain community support for the program.
Determine the prevalence of smoking in the community.
Formulate objectives for the smoking cessation program.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Evaluating the methods of successful smoking cessation programs is an important step in planning a smoking cessation program, but it is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse needs to assess the needs and characteristics of the target population before selecting the most appropriate methods and interventions¹.
Choice B reason: Gaining community support for the program is a key factor in ensuring the program's sustainability and effectiveness, but it is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse needs to identify the stakeholders and partners who can help with the program's implementation and evaluation².
Choice C reason: Determining the prevalence of smoking in the community is the first action the nurse should take. This is an assessment step that will help the nurse estimate the magnitude of the problem, identify the risk factors and barriers, and prioritize the goals and strategies for the program³.
Choice D reason: Formulating objectives for the smoking cessation program is a planning step that requires assessment data. The nurse should not formulate objectives without first determining the prevalence of smoking in the community and the needs and preferences of the potential participantsā“.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using third person can make the content less personal and engaging. Health literacy involves clear communication that resonates with the audience, which often means using a more direct and personal approach.
Choice B reason: Focusing solely on medical facts may not meet health literacy needs if the information does not translate into actionable behaviors for the audience. It's important to connect facts with actions people can take.
Choice C reason: Ensuring content is written at an 8th-grade reading level is a recognized standard for health literacy. It makes the information accessible to a wider audience, including those with varying levels of education.
Choice D reason: While using a 16-point font may improve readability, especially for those with visual impairments, it does not address the complexity of the language or the content's relevance to the audience's needs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Nodding and smiling are positive reactions, but they do not necessarily indicate understanding, as they can be polite responses or reflexive actions.
Choice B reason: Demonstration of learned content is a clear indication of understanding. When a client can replicate the teaching, it shows they have comprehended the information and are able to apply it.
Choice C reason: While wearing glasses and hearing aids can help a client see and hear the teaching better, it does not confirm that the client has understood the material presented.
Choice D reason: Frequent eye contact might suggest attentiveness, but like nodding and smiling, it is not a reliable indicator of comprehension.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today