A female client is visiting the Medical Clinic with suspected hepatitis C. Which assessment question should the nurse ask this client?

"Have your bowel patterns changed?"

"Have you ever had a blood transfusion?"

"Where have you traveled recently?"

"Do you have diabetes?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Bowel pattern changes are not typically associated with hepatitis C.

B)   Hepatitis C can be transmitted through blood transfusions received before widespread screening for the virus.
C)   Travel history is not directly relevant to assessing for hepatitis C transmission.

D)   While diabetes can be a comorbidity associated with hepatitis C, it is not a primary assessment question for suspected hepatitis C.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Gallstones are a leading cause of acute pancreatitis as they can block the pancreatic duct.
B) While inflammation of the duodenum can cause abdominal symptoms, it does not directly lead to acute pancreatitis.
C) Diabetes results from the dysfunction of the pancreas after damage but does not cause acute pancreatitis.
D) Hepatitis C affects the liver and does not directly cause pancreatitis.

A. Prothrombin time (PT) B. Serum albumin C. Serum ammonia D. Troponin E. Serum lipase

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A) PT is prolonged in cirrhosis due to impaired synthesis of clotting factors by the liver, making it important to monitor for bleeding risk.
B) Serum albumin levels decrease in cirrhosis due to impaired liver function, reflecting the client's nutritional status and liver synthetic function.
C) Elevated serum ammonia levels can indicate hepatic encephalopathy, a complication of cirrhosis characterized by altered mental status.
D) Troponin is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a cardiac marker used to assess for myocardial infarction.
E) Serum lipase is not typically evaluated in cirrhosis assessment; it is a pancreatic enzyme used to diagnose pancreatitis.

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A female client is visiting the Medical Clinic with suspected hepatitis C. Which assessment question should the nurse ask this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is collecting a health history of a client admitted for possible acute pancreatitis. Which health history item would increase the client's risk for this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should evaluate results of which laboratory tests while caring for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client who has had a paracentesis. What information should be included in the education session?

The nurse notes these laboratory results for a client with cirrhosis: PT 20 seconds (11-12.5 sec) and serum ammonia 35 mcg/dL (15-45 mcg/dL). What action by the nurse would be a priority?

The nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with ascites. Which assessment finding would the nurse anticipate?

The client with cirrhosis is at risk for developing complications. Which condition is the most serious and potentially life-threatening?

The nurse is preparing to administer spironolactone (Aldactone) and furosemide (Lasix) at 0900 to a client diagnosed with ascites. Review of 0600 laboratory results shows serum sodium 130 mEq/L (136-145 mEq/L) and potassium 3.1 mEq/L (3.5-5.0 mEq/L). Which action should the nurse take first?

When planning care for a client receiving an enteral feeding via jejunostomy tube, which intervention would the nurse include?

The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who exhibits signs of malabsorption. The nurse recognizes that this is due to which pathophysiology process?

The nurse is preparing a client presentation regarding pancrelipase (Viokase) therapy. Which information would the nurse include in the teaching session?