A female client is scheduled to begin chemotherapy for breast cancer. She tells the practical nurse (PN) that the healthcare provider explained that her hair is likely to fall out as a result of the treatment. The client asks the PN if her hair will grow back. Which response is best for the
"We can never tell. People with cancer react differently to chemotherapy."
"It depends on the amount of drug you receive with your particular treatment."
"Hair loss is not usually permanent, but the color and texture may change when it grows back."
"It is likely that your hair will grow back, but if it does not there are very good wigs available."
The Correct Answer is C
A. This response is too vague and does not provide reassurance or accurate education for the client.
B. While the amount and type of drug can influence side effects, this response does not directly answer the client’s concern about regrowth.
C. Hair typically grows back after chemotherapy, although changes in color or texture are common. This response provides realistic reassurance and accurate information.
D. Although offering wigs may be helpful, this response does not address the client’s direct concern about whether her hair will return.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The UAPs keep their backs straight and knees bent when moving the client. - This indicates the UAPs are following proper body mechanics for moving the client safely.
B. A turning sheet is used under the client for turning and repositioning. - Using a turning sheet aids in reducing friction and facilitating smooth turning, indicating familiarity with proper
procedures.
C. An abduction pillow is placed between the client's legs when positioned. - This indicates awareness of the need to maintain proper positioning and prevent dislocation after hip surgery.
D. The client is told to keep both legs straight and together while turning. - After a hip arthroplasty, it's crucial to avoid certain movements like keeping both legs straight, as this can stress the hip joint or prosthesis, indicating a need for additional information about proper post-operative positioning.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administer a PRN antianxiety agent. - This should be a last resort due to potential side effects.
Non-pharmacological interventions are usually preferable.
B. Tell her no one is behind the curtain. - Arguing or contradicting her belief may escalate her agitation or confusion.
C. Transfer the client to another room. - Moving her to a new environment might exacerbate her confusion and distress.
D. Leave a night light on in her room. - This is a simple, non-intrusive intervention that can help reduce visual misinterpretations and provide comfort, potentially calming her agitation without confrontation or disruption.
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