A faith-based organization asks a community health nurse to develop a mobile meal program for older adults who are no longer driving. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Perform a needs assessment.
Inquire about the availability of volunteers.
Identify alternative solutions to address concerns.
Determine potential funding sources for the program.
The Correct Answer is A
The first step the nurse should take is to perform a needs assessment. This involves determining the specific needs of the older adults who will be served by the mobile meal program. The nurse should identify the target population and assess their nutritional needs, dietary restrictions, and food preferences. The nurse should also determine the availability of transportation for the delivery of meals and the potential need for volunteers. Once the needs assessment is complete, the nurse can begin to develop a plan for the program.
Inquiring about the availability of volunteers (choice B) and determining potential funding sources for the program (choice D) are important steps, but they should come after performing a needs assessment. Identifying alternative solutions (choice C) may be necessary at some point, but it is not the first step.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
. Engage the family in informal conversation. The first step in caring for a client with dementia is to establish a relationship of trust and comfort with the client and their family. Engaging the family in informal conversation can help the nurse gain insight into the family's needs and concerns, as well as provide an opportunity to establish rapport. Encouraging the family to join a support group, providing information about respite care, and educating the family regarding the progression of dementia are important steps in caring for a client with dementia, but they should follow the initial step of engaging the family in informal conversation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cultural variances in the expression of pain can impact the assessment and management of pain. It is important to recognize and respect these cultural differences to provide culturally sensitive care. Puerto Rican cultural practices consider the expression of pain as a private matter, and individuals may not express their pain openly, as it may be viewed as a weakness or shameful. In contrast, Native American cultural practices often consider pain as a sign of strength, and individuals may express pain openly to receive validation and support from their community. Chinese cultural practices emphasize the importance of stoicism, and individuals may endure pain to prevent family dishonor. Middle Eastern cultural practices may consider pain as a test of faith, and individuals may hide their pain from close family members to avoid burdening them. By understanding these cultural variances, nurses can assess pain more effectively and develop culturally sensitive pain management plans.
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