A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about Kegel exercises to prevent urinary incontinence.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Hold your breath when performing the exercises.".
"Contract your pelvic muscle when performing the exercises.".
"Tighten your buttocks when performing the exercises.".
"Expect improvement after 2 weeks of performing the exercises.".
The Correct Answer is B
“Contract your pelvic muscle when performing the exercises.” Kegel exercises strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which support the uterus, bladder, small intestine, and rectum.
To do Kegels correctly, you need to contract and relax your pelvic floor muscles.
Choice A is wrong because you should avoid holding your breath while doing Kegel exercises.
Instead, breathe freely during the exercises.
Choice C is wrong because you should focus on tightening only your pelvic floor muscles and be careful not to flex the muscles in your buttocks.
Choice D is wrong because it takes time to strengthen pelvic floor muscles.
You should aim for at least three sets of 10 to 15 repetitions a day and give it 3 to 6 weeks before expecting improvement12.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), tuberculosis (TB) infection control plan is part of a general infection control program designed to ensure prompt detection of infectious TB patients, airborne precautions, and treatment of people who have suspected or confirmed TB disease.
Choice A, Contact precautions, are not necessary for TB patients as TB is not spread through contact.
Choice B, Protective precautions, are used to protect immunocompromised patients from infections and are not necessary for TB patients.
Choice C, Droplet precautions, are used for diseases that are spread through large respiratory droplets and are not necessary for TB patients as TB is spread through airborne droplet nuclei.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
If a client expresses confusion or lack of understanding about a medical procedure, the nurse should notify the provider so that they can clarify any misunderstandings and ensure that the client is fully informed before giving their consent.
Choice A is wrong because providing brochures about the procedure may not be sufficient to address the client’s confusion or lack of understanding.
Choice B is wrong because completing an incident report is not an appropriate action in this situation.
Choice D is wrong because it is the provider’s responsibility to ensure that the client fully understands the procedure and gives informed consent.
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