When caring for a client who is receiving a warm, moist compress to relieve lower back pain, which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the compress has been effective?

The client's skin on the lower back is intact without redness.

The client states that he is able to concentrate while reading.

The client's vital signs are within the expected reference range.

The client is laughing at a television show.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

This indicates that the compress has been effective in relieving lower back pain and has not caused any skin irritation or damage.
Choice B is wrong because the ability to concentrate while reading is not directly related to the effectiveness of a warm, moist compress for relieving lower back pain.
Choice C is wrong because vital signs being within the expected reference range does not necessarily indicate that the compress has been effective in relieving lower back pain.
Choice D is wrong because laughing at a television show does not necessarily indicate that the compress has been effective in relieving lower back pain.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should place the extremity in a dependent position before inserting an IV catheter.
This helps to dilate the veins and make them more visible and easier to access.

Choice A is wrong because the nurse should choose a site that is distal to the most proximal site on the extremity selected.
This helps to preserve more proximal sites for future use if needed.
Choice B is wrong because applying a cool compress before insertion of an IV catheter can cause vasoconstriction and make it more difficult to access the vein.
Instead, a warm compress can be applied to help dilate the veins.
Choice C is wrong because the tourniquet should be placed above, not below, the proposed insertion site to help dilate the vein and make it easier to access.

A. Eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime. B. Take a 30-min nap daily. C. Drink a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime. D. Exercise 1 hr before bedtime.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Eating a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime can help promote sleep by increasing the level of tryptophan in the brain.
Choice B is wrong because taking a 30-min nap daily can disrupt nighttime sleep and worsen insomnia.
Choice C is wrong because drinking a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime can interfere with sleep due to its caffeine content.
Choice D is wrong because exercising 1 hr before bedtime can increase alertness and make it more difficult to fall asleep.

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When caring for a client who is receiving a warm, moist compress to relieve lower back pain, which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the compress has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to insert an IV catheter for an adult client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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