A community health nurse is providing education to a client who has chlamydia and a new prescription for doxycycline. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should avoid acetaminophen while taking this medicine because it interacts with doxycycline."
"My partner does not need to be treated as long as I am treated and complete my medicine."
"I can have sex with my partner while taking the medicine as long as we use condoms."
"I should avoid sun exposure and tanning beds because doxycycline increases sensitivity to sunburn."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect. There is no known interaction between acetaminophen and doxycycline. Patients are generally not advised to avoid acetaminophen while taking doxycycline.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect. It is essential for sexual partners to be treated for chlamydia to prevent reinfection and further spread of the infection. Both partners should complete their prescribed medication course.
Choice C reason: This statement is incorrect. While using condoms can reduce the risk of transmitting chlamydia, it is recommended to abstain from sexual activity until the treatment is completed and both partners are cured to prevent the spread of the infection.
Choice D reason: This statement is correct. Doxycycline, a tetracycline antibiotic, can increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight and the risk of sunburn. Patients taking doxycycline are advised to avoid prolonged sun exposure and tanning beds.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Switching from smoking cigars to a pipe is not a prevention activity; it is merely substituting one form of tobacco use for another.
Choice B reason: Increasing the intake of St. John's wort to improve sleep is a complementary therapy, not a secondary prevention activity.
Choice C reason: Applying sunscreen is a primary prevention activity to prevent skin damage from sun exposure.
Choice D reason: Attending a health seminar and having a cholesterol test is a secondary prevention activity as it involves screening to detect diseases early in asymptomatic stages.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice c. Seal non-washable items in plastic bags for 14 days.
Choice A rationale:
Applying permethrin 1% cream rinse daily for 5 days is not recommended. Permethrin should be applied once and then repeated after 7-10 days to kill any newly hatched lice.
Choice B rationale:
Soaking combs in boiling water for 3 minutes is effective, but it is not necessary to do this every day. Boiling water can help kill lice and nits on combs and brushes.
Choice C rationale:
Sealing non-washable items in plastic bags for 14 days is recommended because lice cannot survive without a human host for more than 48 hours. This ensures that any lice or nits on these items will die.
Choice D rationale:
Drying bed linens in a hot dryer for 15 minutes is effective in killing lice and nits. However, it is not the primary instruction for managing non-washable items.
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