A client with systemic lupus has been ordered hydroxychloroquine.
Which of the following adverse effects is of most concern?.
Extreme nausea.
Pruritus.
Diarrhea.
Blurry vision.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Extreme nausea is a common side effect of hydroxychloroquine, but it’s not the most concerning.
Choice B rationale:
Pruritus is a possible side effect of hydroxychloroquine, but it’s not the most concerning.
Choice C rationale:
Diarrhea is a common side effect of hydroxychloroquine, but it’s not the most concerning.
Choice D rationale:
Blurry vision is a serious side effect of hydroxychloroquine and can indicate retinal damage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding stressful situations can help manage fibromyalgia symptoms as stress can exacerbate the condition.
Choice B rationale:
Increasing caffeine intake is not recommended as it can interfere with sleep, which is crucial for managing fibromyalgia.
Choice C rationale:
Steroids are not a standard treatment for fibromyalgia and they do not provide a cure.
Choice D rationale:
Duloxetine is an antidepressant used to treat fibromyalgia symptoms. It should not be stopped abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Elevating the legs can help reduce swelling, but placing pillows under the knees can potentially increase knee stiffness, which is not beneficial for osteoarthritis.
Choice B rationale:
While ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can help reduce pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis, it is not necessarily the first step in medication therapy. This can vary based on the individual’s condition and doctor’s recommendation.
Choice C rationale:
Physical activity is actually beneficial for osteoarthritis as it strengthens the muscles around the joints and improves joint flexibility. Limiting physical activity may lead to joint stiffness.
Choice D rationale:
Using heat or ice can help relieve discomfort caused by osteoarthritis. Heat can relax muscles and help lubricate the joint, and ice can help reduce joint swelling.
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