A client with Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) asks how her condition differs from premenstrual syndrome (PMS). What is the nurse's best response?
“PMDD requires hormonal therapy, while PMS does not.”
“PMDD causes only physical symptoms, while PMS involves mood changes."
"PMDD symptoms resolve immediately after menstruation begins."
"PMDD is a more severe form of PMS that significantly interferes with daily functioning."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hormonal therapy may be used for PMDD but is not a distinguishing factor from PMS.
B. PMDD involves both mood and physical symptoms, unlike PMS, which primarily involves physical symptoms.
C. PMDD symptoms may persist through the beginning of menstruation, unlike PMS, which typically resolves with the onset of the period.
D. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a more severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) characterized by mood disturbances, irritability, and functional impairment that significantly affect a person’s ability to function in daily life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
50 mcg is to 1 tablet as 100 mcg is to x tablets
So, 50/1 = 100/x
Cross-multiplying: 50x = 100
Dividing both sides by 50: x = 2
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets daily.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Resting in bed may be helpful later, but it does not provide the immediate reassurance and support needed during a panic attack.
B. Remaining with the client provides reassurance, safety, and emotional support during a panic attack, which is essential for de-escalation.
C. Having the client join a therapy group during a panic attack would be overwhelming and inappropriate.
D. Administering a sedative may be considered later but should not be the first intervention, as verbal support and reassurance are the priority during a panic attack.
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