A client with peritonitis develops a wound infection at the surgical site. Which nursing intervention is essential in preventing the spread of infection?
Administering oral antibiotics
Performing sterile dressing changes
Limiting visitors to the client's room
Providing pain medication as needed
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Administering oral antibiotics may be necessary for treating the wound infection, but it does not directly prevent the spread of infection.
Choice B reason:
Performing sterile dressing changes is essential in preventing the spread of infection and promoting wound healing.
Choice C reason:
Limiting visitors to the client's room may help reduce the risk of introducing new pathogens, but it is not the primary intervention for preventing wound infection.
Choice D reason:
Providing pain medication as needed is important for the client's comfort but does not directly prevent the spread of infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Administering oxygen as prescribed is the priority intervention in managing acute respiratory distress to improve oxygenation and support respiratory function.
Choice B reason:
Elevating the head of the bed is helpful for promoting lung expansion, but it is not the priority intervention in managing acute respiratory distress.
Choice C reason:
Monitoring blood pressure regularly is essential in assessing the client's overall condition, but it does not directly address the respiratory distress.
Choice D reason:
Administering bronchodilator medication is not the priority intervention in managing acute respiratory distress unless there is a specific indication for its use.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Assessing for peripheral edema is important for clients with various conditions, but it is not directly related to the potential complications of peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
Monitoring blood glucose levels regularly is essential in clients with peritonitis, as hyperglycemia can be a complication of the inflammatory response and stress associated with the condition.
Choice C reason:
Encouraging fluid intake is essential for clients with peritonitis, but the specific recommendation of 3 liters per day is not universally applicable and may vary based on individual client needs and medical status.
Choice D reason:
Implementing fall precautions is important for clients at risk of falls, but it is not directly related to potential complications of peritonitis.
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