A client with Parkinson's disease (PD) is admitted to the medical surgical unit and the nurse assesses the client's mobility needs. Which finding(s) indicate the need to plan interventions related to the client's mobility? Select all that apply.
Orthostatic hypotension.
Stooped posture.
Bradykinesia.
Muscular rigidity.
Shuffling, propulsive gait.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
Choice A reason: Orthostatic hypotension is a common issue in PD and requires interventions to prevent falls.
Choice B reason: Stooped posture is characteristic of PD and affects mobility and balance.
Choice C reason: Bradykinesia (slowness of movement) is a hallmark of PD and impacts daily activities and mobility.
Choice D reason: Muscular rigidity is a key symptom of PD and affects the client's ability to move freely.
Choice E reason: A shuffling, propulsive gait is typical in PD and requires interventions to ensure safety and improve mobility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Standard precautions and wearing a mask are important but not sufficient alone for MRSA infection control.
Choice B reason: A low bacteria diet is not specifically indicated for osteomyelitis or MRSA infection.
Choice C reason: Contact precautions are essential to prevent the spread of MRSA.
Choice D reason: Sending wound drainage for culture and sensitivity helps identify the causative organism and guide antibiotic therapy.
Choice E reason: Monitoring the white blood cell count helps assess the client's response to infection and treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Reporting the client's jaw pain to the healthcare provider is essential because jaw pain can be a symptom of osteonecrosis of the jaw, a rare but serious side effect of bisphosphonate therapy.
Choice B reason: Advising the client to gargle with warm salt water may provide temporary relief, but it does not address the underlying issue of potential osteonecrosis.
Choice C reason: Determining how the client is administering the medication is important for proper use but does not address the immediate concern of jaw pain.
Choice D reason: Confirming that this is a common symptom of osteoporosis is incorrect. Jaw pain is not a common symptom of osteoporosis and requires further evaluation.
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