A client with Parkinson's disease (PD) is admitted to the medical surgical unit and the nurse assesses the client's mobility needs. Which finding(s) indicate the need to plan interventions related to the client's mobility? Select all that apply.
Bradykinesia.
Stooped posture.
Orthostatic hypotension.
Shuffling, propulsive gait.
Muscular rigidity.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Bradykinesia (slowness of movement) is a hallmark symptom of Parkinson's disease and will directly affect the client's mobility, requiring intervention to assist with movement and prevent falls.
B. Stooped posture is common in Parkinson's disease and can contribute to impaired balance and increase the risk of falls, making interventions for posture and mobility necessary.
C. Orthostatic hypotension is not specifically a mobility issue, but it can affect the client's overall safety and risk for falls. It may require monitoring and interventions to address blood pressure changes, but it is not as directly related to mobility as the other symptoms.
D. Shuffling, propulsive gait is a typical motor symptom of Parkinson's disease and increases the risk of falls, necessitating planning for interventions to improve gait and balance.
E. Muscular rigidity is another classic symptom that can limit the client's mobility, causing difficulty with movement, and requires interventions to improve range of motion and reduce stiffness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Obtaining a history of recent bleeding and anticoagulant use is essential but should not delay immediate stabilization.
B. Elevating the head of the bed to 30 degrees helps reduce intracranial pressure and promotes cerebral perfusion, which is a priority in stroke management.
C. Sequential compression devices (SCDs) are useful for preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) but are not an immediate intervention.
D. Elevating dependent joints on the affected side does not have immediate benefits for stroke management.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Completing the procedure would delay the nurse’s response to the emergency.
B. Calling for an assistant allows the nurse to quickly respond to the emergency while ensuring that the tracheostomy care is not neglected.
C. Responding to the code is the priority, but assistance should be called to ensure that other duties are attended to in the meantime.
D. Closing the room door would isolate the situation but does not address the immediate need for assistance.
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