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A client with osteoporosis is prescribed medication to prevent further bone loss.
What should the nurse include in the client's teaching regarding medications?

"You should take the medication on an empty stomach.”

"These medications can increase bone density quickly.”

"It's important to stay upright for at least 30 minutes after taking the medication.”

"You may experience some gastrointestinal side effects with this medication.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Taking osteoporosis medications on an empty stomach is not a standard recommendation.

In fact, some medications may need to be taken with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects.

Choice B rationale:

The statement that these medications can increase bone density quickly is not accurate.

Osteoporosis medications typically slow down bone loss and may help increase bone density over time, but the effects are not immediate.

Choice C rationale:

The nurse should include the teaching that it's important to stay upright for at least 30 minutes after taking certain osteoporosis medications.

This helps prevent esophageal irritation and reflux as some medications can cause gastrointestinal side effects.

Choice D rationale:

Mentioning the possibility of gastrointestinal side effects with osteoporosis medications is important for client education.

Gastrointestinal side effects, such as nausea or heartburn, can occur with some osteoporosis medications, and clients should be aware of this potential.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"You should engage in high-impact exercises to strengthen your bones." While weight-bearing exercises are beneficial for bone health, high-impact exercises may not be suitable for all individuals with osteoporosis.

High-impact exercises can increase the risk of fractures in some cases.

Therefore, it is essential to tailor exercise recommendations to the individual's specific needs and limitations.

Choice B rationale:

"Avoid any physical activity to prevent the risk of falls." This statement is incorrect.

Encouraging complete avoidance of physical activity is not appropriate.

Physical activity, including weight-bearing exercises, can help maintain bone density and improve overall health.

However, individuals with osteoporosis should engage in safe and appropriate activities to reduce the risk of falls and fractures.

Choice C rationale:

"Encourage weight-bearing exercises and physical activity." This statement is the correct answer.

Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking and strength training, can help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis.

Physical activity is an essential component of osteoporosis management when done safely and under guidance.

Choice D rationale:

"Rest and immobility are essential to prevent fractures." This statement is incorrect.

Rest and immobility can lead to muscle weakness and further bone loss in individuals with osteoporosis.

Encouraging mobility and appropriate physical activity is essential for maintaining bone health.

A. Age. B. Family history. C. Smoking. D. Sedentary lifestyle. E. Gender.

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"Age." Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis.

While age does influence the risk, it cannot be addressed or modified through interventions.

Choice B rationale:

"Family history." Family history is also a non-modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis.

It is influenced by genetic factors and cannot be changed through assessments or interventions.

Choice C rationale:

"Smoking." Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis.

Smoking can weaken bones and increase the risk of fractures.

Addressing and supporting smoking cessation is an essential part of osteoporosis prevention and management.

Choice D rationale:

"Sedentary lifestyle." A sedentary lifestyle is a modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis.

Lack of physical activity can contribute to bone loss and muscle weakness.

Encouraging physical activity and a more active lifestyle can help reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

Choice E rationale:

"Gender." Gender is a non-modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis.

Women are at a higher risk of developing osteoporosis than men due to hormonal factors, but this risk cannot be altered through assessments or interventions.

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A client with osteoporosis is prescribed medication to prevent further bone loss.What should the nurse include in the client's teaching regarding medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with osteoporosis asks the nurse for advice on reducing the risk of fractures.Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient's risk factors for osteoporosis.Select all the modifiable risk factors that the nurse should address during the assessment.

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing emotional support to a patient with osteoporosis.Which statement by the nurse is appropriate in assisting with pain management?

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A nurse is providing education to a patient diagnosed with osteoporosis.Which statement by the nurse best reflects appropriate guidance regarding diet and nutrition?

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A client with osteoporosis is prescribed medication to prevent further bone loss.What should the nurse include in the client's teaching regarding medications?

A client with osteoporosis is prescribed medication to prevent further bone loss.
What should the nurse include in the client's teaching regarding medications?