A client with obstructive sleep apnea is preparing for sleep. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) implement?

Assist in turning the client to one side.

Keep oral suction equipment nearby.

Offer to bring the client a sleeping pill.

Place a cool air humidifier in the room.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is Choice A:

Assist in turning the client to one side. Choice A rationale:

When preparing a client with obstructive sleep apnea for sleep, the practical nurse (PN) should assist the client in turning to one side. This position is known as the lateral position and can be beneficial for clients with obstructive sleep apnea. Lying on one's side can help to reduce the likelihood of airway obstruction and minimize the occurrence of apnea (pauses in breathing) during sleep. This position promotes better airflow and can improve the client's overall sleep quality.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping oral suction equipment nearby (Choice B) might be appropriate for clients with respiratory issues or a risk of airway obstruction. However, it is not the best action for a client with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep apnea primarily involves upper airway collapse, not excessive secretions or obstructions in the oral cavity.

Choice C rationale:

Offering to bring the client a sleeping pill (Choice C) is not an appropriate action for a client with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep apnea is characterized by repeated episodes of blocked or restricted airflow during sleep. Sedative medications can further relax the muscles in the airway, worsening the condition and potentially leading to more severe apnea.

Choice D rationale:

Placing a cool air humidifier in the room (Choice D) may be helpful for clients who experience dryness or congestion in the airways during sleep. However, it is not specifically indicated for obstructive sleep apnea. While humidifiers can be beneficial for some sleep-related issues, they do not address the underlying cause of sleep apnea.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Asking another nurse about administering adult dosages to children may provide some insights, but it is not a reliable or definitive source of information. The PN should directly communicate with the healthcare provider who wrote the prescription to ensure accuracy and safety.
Choice B rationale:
Call the healthcare provider and clarify the prescription.
Choice C rationale:
While requesting verification from the charge nurse is reasonable, the charge nurse may not have the authority to change or clarify the prescription. The most appropriate action is to directly contact the healthcare provider responsible for the child's care.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the pharmacy to send an accurate child's dosage assumes that the pharmacy made an error, which may not be the case. The PN should confirm the prescription with the healthcare provider to avoid potential mistakes or misunderstandings.

A. The size of my breasts is of no concern to you. B. That language is not allowed. C. Do you really think so? D. If you talk like that again, I will tell your parents.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This is the best response for the PN to provide because it sets a clear and firm boundary for the adolescent and discourages inappropriate or sexual comments. The PN should also redirect the adolescent's atention to another topic or activity and document the incident.

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A client with obstructive sleep apnea is preparing for sleep. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) believes that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Which action should the PN take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 15-year-old adolescent male with a mild mental disability is hospitalized for minor surgery and tells the practical nurse (PN), "Wow! You have big breasts." Which response is best for the PN to provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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