A client with hypertension currently takes two and a half tablets of bisoprolol per day, each containing 100 mg. The new order is 500 mg of bisoprolol per day.
What instruction should be given to this client for the effective management of hypertension?
"Take five and a half tablets daily."
"Take two and a half tablets daily."
"Take five tablets daily."
"Take two tablets daily."
The Correct Answer is C
The instruction that should be given to this client for the effective management of hypertension is to take
**five tablets** of bisoprolol per day, each containing 100 mg.
This is because the new order of 500 mg of bisoprolol per day is twice as much as the current dose of 250 mg of bisoprolol per day (two and a half tablets of 100 mg each). Therefore, the client needs to double the number of tablets they take per day from two and a half to five.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Subcutaneous injection is the usual route for giving insulin because it allows the medication to be absorbed slowly and steadily into the bloodstream. Subcutaneous injection involves inserting a needle into the faty layer of tissue under the skin, usually in the abdomen, upper arm, thigh, or butock.
Intramuscular injection is not the usual route for giving insulin because it may cause rapid and unpredictable absorption of the medication, which can lead to hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. Intramuscular injection involves inserting a needle into the muscle tissue, usually in the deltoid, vastus lateralis, or ventrogluteal area.
Intraosseous injection is not the usual route for giving insulin because it is reserved for emergency situations when intravenous access is not available. Intraosseous injection involves inserting a needle into the bone marrow, usually in the tibia or humerus.
Intradermal injection is not the usual route for giving insulin because it is mainly used for diagnostic tests, such as tuberculin skin test or allergy test. Intradermal injection involves inserting a needle into the dermis, which is the layer of skin just below the epidermis, usually in the forearm or upper back.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To calculate the rate of infusion, we need to divide the total volume to be infused (1.5 L) by the total time of infusion (24 hours)
1.5 L = 1500 mL (since 1 L = 1000 mL)
Dividing 1500 mL by 24 hours gives us the rate of 62.5 mL/hr.
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