A client with hypertension currently takes two and a half tablets of bisoprolol per day, each containing 100 mg. The new order is 500 mg of bisoprolol per day.
What instruction should be given to this client for the effective management of hypertension?
"Take five and a half tablets daily."
"Take two and a half tablets daily."
"Take five tablets daily."
"Take two tablets daily."
The Correct Answer is C
The instruction that should be given to this client for the effective management of hypertension is to take
**five tablets** of bisoprolol per day, each containing 100 mg.
This is because the new order of 500 mg of bisoprolol per day is twice as much as the current dose of 250 mg of bisoprolol per day (two and a half tablets of 100 mg each). Therefore, the client needs to double the number of tablets they take per day from two and a half to five.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
One fluid ounce is equal to **29.57353 milliliters**¹²³. To convert fluid ounces to milliliters, you can multiply the value in fluid ounces by 29.57353. For example, 1 fluid ounce x 29.57353 milliliters = 29.57353 milliliters.
Therefore, to convert 100 fl oz of fluids to milliliters, you can multiply 100 by 29.57353. The answer is
**2957.353 milliliters**. This is the amount of fluids that the nurse should provide to the client with renal calculi.
The other options are not correct because they do not match the calculated amount of fluids that the client needs. Option a is wrong because it is too litle fluids, which could result in dehydration or inadequate flushing of the urinary tract. Option c is wrong because it is too much fluids, which could result in fluid overload or electrolyte imbalance. Option d is wrong because it is not a volume but a frequency, and it is also too litle fluids for the client's condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
First, we need to convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms using the conversion factor 1 kg =
2.2 lb:
154 lb / 2.2 lb/kg = 70 kg
Next, we need to calculate the dose of nitroprusside in mcg/min using the formula Dose = Weight × Dosage:
Dose = 70 kg × 3 mcg/kg/min = 210 mcg/min
Then, we need to convert the dose of nitroprusside from mcg/min to mg/hr using the conversion factor 1 mg = 1000 mcg:
210 mcg/min × 1 mg/1000 mcg × 60 min/hr = 12.6 mg/hr
Finally, we need to calculate the rate of nitroprusside in mL/hr using the formula Rate = Dose/Concentration:
Rate = 12.6 mg/hr / 100 mg/mL = 0.126 mL/hr
To round to the nearest hundredth, we get 0.13 mL/hr, which is approximately equal to 1.26 mL/hr.
Therefore, the nurse should program the IV pump to deliver nitroprusside at a rate of 1.26 mL/hr.
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