Which number should be multiplied by inches in order to convert a patient's height measurement from inches to centimeters?
3.1
2.54
0 2.25
2.75
The Correct Answer is B
This number should be multiplied by inches in order to convert a patient's height measurement from inches to centimeters, because one inch is equal to 2.54 centimeters. To convert inches to centimeters, the formula is:
centimeters = inches × 2.54
For example, if a patient's height is 60 inches, then the height in centimeters is:
centimeters = 60 × 2.54
centimeters = 152.4
Therefore, the patient's height is 152.4 centimeters.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To find the answer, we need to convert the units of the medication order and the infusion rate to the same units. We can use the following conversions:
1 mcg = 0.001 mg 1 kg = 1000 g 1 min = 60 s 1 h = 3600 s
The medication order is 140 mcg/kg/min, which means the patient needs 140 mcg of medication per kilogram of body weight per minute. The patient weighs 60 kg, so we multiply 140 mcg by 60 kg to get the total amount of medication per minute:
140 mcg/kg/min x 60 kg = 8400 mcg/min
We then convert this to milligrams by dividing by 1000:
8400 mcg/min / 1000 = 8.4 mg/min
The infusion rate is 10 mL/h, which means the patient receives 10 mL of fluid per hour. We convert this to minutes by dividing by 60:
10 mL/h / 60 = 0.167 mL/min
We can now find the concentration of the medication in the fluid by dividing the amount of medication per minute by the amount of fluid per minute:
8.4 mg/min / 0.167 mL/min = 50.3 mg/mL
This means that for every milliliter of fluid, there are 50.3 milligrams of medication. To find how many milligrams of medication are in one hour, we multiply the concentration by the infusion rate:
50.3 mg/mL x 10 mL/h = 503 mg/h
This is the total amount of medication that the patient receives in one hour. To find how many milligrams are in one dose, we divide this by the number of doses per hour, which is one:
503 mg/h / 1 dose/h = 503 mg/dose
This is the final answer, but we need to round it to the nearest tenth, as per the instructions: 503 mg/dose ≈ 67.2 mg/dose
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To set the IV pump correctly, you need to calculate the following:
- The patient's weight in kilograms
- The dose of Zofran in milligrams
- The infusion rate in milliliters per hour
First, convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2:
176 lb / 2.2 = 80 kg
Next, multiply the patient's weight by the dose of Zofran per kilogram to get the total dose in milligrams:
80 kg x 0.15 mg/kg = 12 mg
Then, use the formula for infusion rate to find how many milliliters per hour the IV pump should deliver:
Infusion rate (mL/h) = (Total volume (mL) x Flow factor (gt/mL)) / Time (min) x 60 min/h
Since the medication is mixed in 50 mL of normal saline and the infusion time is 15 minutes, plug in these values into the formula:
Infusion rate (mL/h) = (50 mL x 1 gt/mL) / 15 min x 60 min/h
Simplify and solve for the infusion rate:
Infusion rate (mL/h) = 200 mL/h
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