A client with anemia is experiencing headaches and dizziness. A nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Iron-deficiency anemia

Hemolytic anemia

Pernicious anemia

Aplastic anemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) This choice is correct. Headaches and dizziness are common symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia due to decreased oxygen delivery to the brain.

B) This choice is incorrect because headaches and dizziness are not specific to hemolytic anemia.

C) This choice is incorrect because pernicious anemia is primarily associated with neurological symptoms such as tingling and difficulty maintaining balance, but not specifically headaches and dizziness.

D) This choice is incorrect because headaches and dizziness are not directly related to aplastic anemia. Aplastic anemia primarily affects the bone marrow and leads to decreased production of all blood cells, rather than causing symptoms specific to the brain.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) This choice is correct. Taking iron supplements with orange juice or other vitamin C-rich beverages enhances iron absorption due to the presence of vitamin C, which facilitates the absorption of non-heme iron.

B) This choice is incorrect because milk can inhibit iron absorption when taken with iron supplements.

C) This choice is incorrect because tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can hinder iron absorption.

D) This choice is incorrect because carbonated water does not enhance iron absorption.

A. Iron deficiency B. Impaired erythropoietin production C. Hemolysis of red blood cells D. Vitamin B12 deficiency

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because iron deficiency is one of the causes of anemia, but in chronic kidney disease, impaired erythropoietin production is the primary reason.

B) This choice is correct. Anemia in chronic kidney disease is primarily caused by decreased production of erythropoietin, a hormone produced by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell production in the bone marrow.

C) This choice is incorrect because hemolysis of red blood cells is not the main cause of anemia in chronic kidney disease.

D) This choice is incorrect because vitamin B12 deficiency is not typically associated with anemia in chronic kidney disease.

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A client with anemia is experiencing headaches and dizziness. A nurse should suspect which type of anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with anemia who is receiving iron supplementation. The nurse should instruct the client to take the iron supplement with which type of beverage to enhance absorption?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client diagnosed with chronic kidney disease is experiencing anemia. A nurse recognizes that this type of anemia is primarily due to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia who is experiencing fatigue and weakness. The nurse should recommend which activity to conserve energy and manage the symptoms?

A client diagnosed with sickle cell anemia is admitted to the hospital during a vaso-occlusive crisis. The nurse understands that which of the following interventions is a priority in managing this crisis?

A client presents with signs of hemolysis, including jaundice and an elevated bilirubin level. Which type of anemia is most likely to be associated with these findings?

A client with sickle cell anemia is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client with anemia is undergoing diagnostic evaluation. The nurse anticipates that which laboratory test will be ordered to assess the body's iron stores?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for a client with microcytic and hypochromic red blood cells. Which type of anemia does this finding suggest?

A nurse is assessing a client with anemia. Which of the following symptoms is most commonly associated with anemia?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected anemia. Which laboratory test is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of anemia?