A nurse is assessing a client with suspected anemia. Which laboratory test is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of anemia?

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Complete blood count (CBC)

Serum creatinine

Urinalysis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This choice is incorrect because an electrocardiogram (ECG) is not a diagnostic test for anemia. It is used to assess heart function.

B) This choice is correct. A complete blood count (CBC) is the primary diagnostic test used to confirm the presence of anemia. It provides information about red blood cell count, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, and other parameters related to blood cell characteristics.

C) This choice is incorrect because serum creatinine is used to assess kidney function, not to diagnose anemia.

D) This choice is incorrect because a urinalysis is not a diagnostic test for anemia. It is used to assess kidney function and urinary tract health.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because oranges are a good source of vitamin C, which enhances iron absorption, but they do not provide significant iron content.

B) This choice is correct because spinach is a good source of iron, which is essential for clients with iron-deficiency anemia.

C) This choice is correct because red meat contains heme iron, a highly absorbable form of iron that can help improve iron levels in clients with anemia.

D) This choice is correct because nuts and seeds, such as pumpkin seeds and almonds, are good sources of iron.

A. Iron-deficiency anemia B. Hemolytic anemia C. Aplastic anemia D. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia is not directly related to chronic inflammatory diseases; it is more commonly associated with blood loss or inadequate iron intake.

B) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is not specifically linked to chronic inflammatory diseases.

C) This choice is incorrect because aplastic anemia is characterized by bone marrow suppression and is not primarily associated with chronic inflammatory conditions.

D) This choice is correct. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD), also known as anemia of inflammation, is a type of anemia that occurs in the setting of chronic inflammatory diseases. It is typically caused by the body's response to the inflammation, leading to impaired red blood cell production and a shortened red blood cell lifespan.

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A nurse is assessing a client with suspected anemia. Which laboratory test is commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client with iron-deficiency anemia about dietary sources of iron. Which food items should the nurse recommend? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with anemia, and the client has a history of chronic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following types of anemia is most likely to be associated with chronic inflammatory conditions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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