A client with anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate, an oral iron supplement. The nurse instructs the client to take the medication on an empty stomach. Which beverage should the nurse recommend the client to avoid while taking the supplement?
Water
Orange juice
Milk
Tea
The Correct Answer is D
A) This choice is incorrect because taking ferrous sulfate with water is generally acceptable and does not significantly affect iron absorption.
B) This choice is incorrect because taking ferrous sulfate with orange juice, which is rich in vitamin C, can enhance iron absorption and is often recommended.
C) This choice is incorrect because taking ferrous sulfate with milk can reduce iron absorption, but it is not as significant as with tea or coffee.
D) This choice is correct. Tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can inhibit iron absorption when taken with ferrous sulfate or other iron supplements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) This choice is correct. Taking iron supplements with orange juice or other vitamin C-rich beverages enhances iron absorption due to the presence of vitamin C, which facilitates the absorption of non-heme iron.
B) This choice is incorrect because milk can inhibit iron absorption when taken with iron supplements.
C) This choice is incorrect because tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can hinder iron absorption.
D) This choice is incorrect because carbonated water does not enhance iron absorption.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) This statement is incorrect because anemia is characterized by a decrease in red blood cell production or an abnormal decrease in hemoglobin levels, not an increase in red blood cell production.
B) This statement is incorrect because anemia is caused by a deficiency in iron, not an excess of iron.
C) This statement is correct. Anemia is characterized by a reduced number of red blood cells or a decreased hemoglobin concentration, which leads to a diminished ability of the blood to carry oxygen throughout the body.
D) This statement is incorrect. Anemia is not caused by a viral infection affecting the bone marrow; rather, it is typically caused by nutritional deficiencies, chronic diseases, or blood loss.
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