A client with active tuberculosis (TB) disease asks the nurse why they need to take multiple antibiotics for treatment. What is the nurse's best response?
"Taking multiple antibiotics ensures rapid symptom relief."
"Combination therapy reduces the risk of drug resistance."
"Each antibiotic targets a different type of TB bacteria."
"Multiple antibiotics are used to minimize side effects."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While multiple antibiotics may lead to symptom relief, the primary goal is to prevent drug resistance.
B) Correct. Combination therapy with multiple antibiotics is used to reduce the risk of drug-resistant TB, as it makes it more difficult for the bacteria to develop resistance to all drugs simultaneously.
C) Incorrect. Multiple antibiotics are used to target different aspects of TB treatment, not different types of TB bacteria.
D) Incorrect. While using multiple antibiotics can help manage side effects, the primary reason is to prevent drug resistance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. GERD may cause chest discomfort, but it is not typically described as pleuritic chest pain.
B) Incorrect. Muscular strain or injury is a possibility, but pleuritic chest pain suggests inflammation of the pleura.
C) Correct. Pleuritic chest pain is a symptom of pleurisy or pleural inflammation, which can occur in TB.
D) Incorrect. While anxiety or panic attacks can cause chest discomfort, pleuritic chest pain is more likely related to a physical condition, such as pleural inflammation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. LTBI can be treated on an outpatient basis and typically does not require hospitalization.
B) Incorrect. While multiple antibiotics may be used, the duration of LTBI treatment is usually several months.
C) Incorrect. Treatment for LTBI is recommended to prevent progression to active TB, especially in individuals at higher risk.
D) Correct. Completing the recommended treatment course for LTBI is essential to reduce the risk of developing active TB disease.
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