A client who weighs 22 pounds receives a prescription for amoxicillin 50 mg/kg/day PO in divided doses every 8 hours. The bottle is labeled "Amoxicillin for Oral Suspension, USP 250 mg per 5 mL." How many mL should the nurse administer with each dose?

(Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["3.3"]

Calculation Steps:

Step 1: Convert weight from pounds to kilograms: 22 pounds ÷ 2.2 = 10 kg. Result = 10 kg.

Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of amoxicillin: 50 mg/kg/day × 10 kg = 500 mg/day. Result = 500 mg/day.

Step 3: Calculate the dose per administration: 500 mg/day ÷ 3 doses/day = 166.7 mg/dose. Result = 166.7 mg/dose.

Step 4: Determine how many mL are needed for each dose: 250 mg/5 mL = 50 mg/mL, 166.7 mg ÷ 50 mg/mL = 3.3 mL. Result = 3.3 mL.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Reviewing the last PTT results is important to ensure that the heparin therapy is within the therapeutic range and to assess for potential over-anticoagulation.

Choice B reason: Auscultating bowel sounds in all quadrants helps determine if there is any bowel obstruction or ileus, which can be associated with abdominal pain.

Choice C reason: Monitoring stools for the presence of blood is essential to identify gastrointestinal bleeding, which can present as tarry, black stools.

Choice D reason: Preparing to administer warfarin is not appropriate in the acute management of potential gastrointestinal bleeding and should be done based on the healthcare provider's instructions.

Choice E reason: Assessing the characteristics of pain is important to better understand the cause of abdominal pain and guide further management.

A. Call for an assistant. B. Close the room door. C. Finish the procedure. D. Respond to the code.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Calling for an assistant allows the nurse to ensure the client receiving tracheostomy care is safe and monitored while responding to the code blue, which is a priority emergency situation.

Choice B reason: Closing the room door does not address the need for assistance with the ongoing procedure and the emergency.

Choice C reason: Finishing the procedure may delay the nurse's response to the code blue, which requires immediate attention.

Choice D reason: Responding to the code without ensuring the current client is safe can lead to potential complications during tracheostomy care.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is receiving a continuous heparin IV infusion. The client now has tarry, black diarrhea and reports abdominal pain. Which actions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

The nurse is performing tracheostomy care for a client when a code blue is called for another client on the unit who experiences a cardiopulmonary arrest. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nursing staff on a medical unit includes a registered nurse (RN), practical nurse (PN), and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which task should the charge nurse assign to the RN?

A client with hemorrhoids asks for information about a high fiber diet. Which breakfast menu item(s) should the nurse suggest? Select all that apply.

A client expresses concern about receiving proper care in accordance with the client's religion. Which action is best for the nurse to take?

A client admitted to the psychiatric unit diagnosed with major depression wants to sleep during the day, refuses to take a bath, and refuses to eat. Which nursing intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client who weighs 160 pounds receives a prescription for gentamicin 5 mg/kg/day IV in divided doses every 8 hours. How many mg should the nurse administer with each dose? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)

The nurse is caring for a client who reports running out of aspirin one week ago and taking ibuprofen as a replacement. Which information should the nurse obtain from the client first?

The nurse is preparing to obtain a rapid coronavirus (COVID-19) test for a client who was exposed to the virus eight days ago. The client is experiencing fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?

The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personal (UAP) washing hands prior to entering the client's room. Which action by the UAP requires additional teaching?