A client's catheter bag was left on the client's bed for a prolonged period of time, and the client develops a urinary tract infection (UTI). In evaluating the cause of the infection, which should the nurse identify as the infection reservoir?
Catheter tubing.
The client's bed.
Urinary meatus.
Client's bladder.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The catheter tubing is the most likely reservoir for the infection as it can harbor bacteria and introduce them into the urinary tract when not managed properly.
Choice B reason: The client's bed is an unlikely reservoir for the infection as it does not have direct contact with the urinary system.
Choice C reason: The urinary meatus is part of the normal flora but is not the primary reservoir for the infection in this scenario.
Choice D reason: The client's bladder is the site of the infection, not the reservoir that introduced the bacteria.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: The sedimentation rate (ESR) is a common test used to detect inflammation associated with conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. An elevated ESR indicates the presence of inflammation in the body.
Choice B reason: Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies are highly specific for rheumatoid arthritis and are useful in confirming the diagnosis. The presence of these antibodies can help distinguish RA from other inflammatory conditions.
Choice C reason: D-Dimer is primarily used to rule out thrombotic conditions such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. It is not specifically related to the diagnosis or management of rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice D reason: C-reactive protein (CRP) is another marker of inflammation that is often elevated in rheumatoid arthritis. It provides information about the level of inflammation and can be used to monitor disease activity and response to treatment.
Choice E reason: While a white blood cell count can provide general information about infection or inflammation, it is not specific to rheumatoid arthritis and is not as useful as the other tests mentioned for diagnosing or managing RA.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Pinworm infections can be asymptomatic, so treatment is recommended even in the absence of symptoms to prevent spread.
Choice B reason: A second dose of mebendazole is often recommended two weeks after the initial dose to ensure all pinworms are eliminated, including newly hatched ones.
Choice C reason: Mebendazole is not recommended for children under two years of age without medical advice.
Choice D reason: Mebendazole is typically administered orally, not as a rectal suppository.
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