The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed medication, mebendazole, should be included?

Insert the medication as a rectal suppository.

A second dose of medication should be given in two weeks.

It is safe for children of all ages to take this medication.

Only children with perianal itching should take the medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Mebendazole is usually administered orally, not as a rectal suppository.

B. A second dose of mebendazole is commonly recommended in two weeks to ensure complete eradication of pinworms.

C. Mebendazole is generally safe for children but should be used according to age-specific dosing guidelines. It is not safe for all ages without consideration of the child's age.

D. Mebendazole should be given to all individuals in the household who have been exposed, not just those with symptoms.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The urinary meatus is the external opening of the urethra and is not the source of the infection in this case.

B. The client's bed is not a direct reservoir for the infection, although poor hygiene practices can contribute to contamination.

C. Catheter tubing can harbor bacteria if not properly managed, leading to urinary tract infections. Prolonged periods without proper drainage can allow bacteria to multiply.

D. The client's bladder can become infected due to bacteria introduced via the catheter tubing, but it is not the initial reservoir.

A. Ensure that prescribed medications are kept in a safe place in the room. B. Replace paper trash bags with plastic biohazard bags. C. Remove soft drink cans from the nurse's desk and patient lounge. D. Take the client's cellular telephone and provide a telephone in the room.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Ensuring medications are kept in a safe place is important but may not directly impact safety in the milieu.

B. Replacing paper trash bags with biohazard bags is unnecessary unless there is a specific reason related to infection control.

C. Removing soft drink cans can prevent them from being used inappropriately (e.g., for self-harm or as weapons), contributing to a safer environment.

D. Taking the client's cellular telephone and providing a room telephone may be necessary for some clients but is not a universal safety measure.

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The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed medication, mebendazole, should be included?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client's catheter bag was left on the client's bed for a prolonged period of time, and the client develops a urinary tract infection. In evaluating the cause of the infection, what should the nurse identify as the infection reservoir?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is admitted to the mental health unit for feelings of depression secondary to a positive HIV report. To provide a safe milieu for this client, which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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