The school nurse is preparing a teaching pamphlet in response to requests from parents regarding an outbreak of pinworms at the local preschool. Which information about the most commonly prescribed medication, mebendazole, should be included?
Insert the medication as a rectal suppository.
A second dose of medication should be given in two weeks.
It is safe for children of all ages to take this medication.
Only children with perianal itching should take the medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Mebendazole is usually administered orally, not as a rectal suppository.
B. A second dose of mebendazole is commonly recommended in two weeks to ensure complete eradication of pinworms.
C. Mebendazole is generally safe for children but should be used according to age-specific dosing guidelines. It is not safe for all ages without consideration of the child's age.
D. Mebendazole should be given to all individuals in the household who have been exposed, not just those with symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Instituting droplet precautions, placing the client in a private room, and keeping the door closed are critical actions to prevent the spread of COVID-19 within the healthcare facility. These measures protect other clients and healthcare workers from potential exposure to the virus.
B. Notifying the charge nurse is important but should follow the immediate action of instituting droplet precautions to prevent transmission.
C. Updating the client and family about available COVID-19 vaccines is essential for future prevention but does not address the immediate need to prevent virus spread.
D. Teaching the client to wear a mask, hand wash, and social distance is important, but immediate isolation and droplet precautions take precedence to contain potential spread within the facility.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While impaired comfort is a concern, the priority is to address potential neurovascular compromise.
B. Impaired skin integrity is a concern but not the most immediate issue given the symptoms described.
C. Risk for infection is important but secondary to the acute concern of neurovascular function.
D. Risk for peripheral neurovascular dysfunction is the highest priority as it indicates potential compartment syndrome or other serious complications requiring urgent intervention.
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