Patient Data
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress,
The Correct Answer is []
Potential condition: Opioid-induced constipation
Actions to take
Administer a stool softener: Opioids commonly cause constipation by slowing down bowel motility and increasing water absorption in the intestines. A stool softener can help by adding moisture to the stool, making it easier to pass.
Ask the client about their normal bowel routine: Understanding the client's typical bowel habits can provide insights into any deviations caused by the surgery or medication.
Parameters to monitor
Fluid intake: Monitoring the client's fluid intake is crucial as adequate hydration helps maintain bowel function and prevents constipation.
Serum potassium level: Constipation, especially if severe or prolonged, can lead to electrolyte imbalances such as hypokalemia (low potassium levels), which can have serious health implications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale
A. Aspirin is commonly used in the emergency setting for chest pain suspected to be due to acute coronary syndrome (ACS), which includes conditions like myocardial infarction (heart attack). It works by reducing blood clotting and can help alleviate symptoms in some cases. It is typically safe to administer aspirin
B. Sildenafil can interact with nitrates, such as nitroglycerin, and result in a significant drop in blood pressure. Therefore, the nurse should withhold nitroglycerin to prevent potential adverse effects.
C. Morphine is a potent opioid pain medication used in the emergency department for severe pain relief, including chest pain associated with suspected myocardial infarction. It can help reduce pain and anxiety in acute coronary syndromes. It has no significant interaction with sildenafil.
D. Heparin is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent blood clotting. It is often administered in the hospital setting for various indications, such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or in some cases of acute coronary syndromes.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Blood pressure 90/62 mm Hg
A blood pressure of 90/62 mm Hg indicates hypotension, which could be indicative of hypovolemia (low blood volume) due to postpartum hemorrhage. Hypotension needs immediate evaluation and intervention to prevent further complications.
Oxygen saturation of 89%
An oxygen saturation of 89% on room air is below the normal range (typically 95-100%). This suggests the client is not adequately oxygenating, which could be due to various reasons such as respiratory compromise or inadequate ventilation. Immediate follow-up is necessary to determine the cause and initiate appropriate interventions.
Fundus rotated to the right
The displacement of the fundus could be due to the presence of a distended bladder pushing the uterus to one side which may increase uterine atony.
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