A client who is experiencing a severe level of anxiety reports a racing heartbeat, dizziness, and expresses a sense that something dreadful will happen. The nurse observes the client pacing and waving hands rapidly. Which action should the nurse take?

Help the client identify thoughts that may be triggers.

Explore past behaviors that have provided relief.

Attempt to distract to another focus or activity.

Speak calmly to the client stating assurance of safety.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Identifying triggers may be beneficial, but the client is currently in a state of severe anxiety, and immediate intervention to address the symptoms is needed.
B.   Exploring past behaviors can be addressed later; the immediate focus should be on managing the acute symptoms of anxiety.
C. Attempting to distract the client can be helpful, but providing reassurance and addressing safety concerns take precedence.
D.   Speaking calmly to the client and providing assurance of safety is an appropriate first step in managing severe anxiety. Once the client is more settled, other interventions can be explored.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While sleep deprivation is a concern, the client's impulsive behavior poses a greater immediate risk, making "Risk for self-directed violence related to impulsive behavior" the priority.
B. Ineffective coping may be a contributing factor, but the risk of self-directed violence takes precedence as the primary concern.
C. The client's impulsive behavior increases the risk of self-directed violence, making it the most urgent nursing priority.
D. Imbalanced nutrition is a concern, but the immediate risk of self-directed violence requires more immediate attention.

A. Marijuana is a highly addictive substance. B. Altering one’s ability to think clearly places self and others at risk. C. Healthcare providers sometimes prescribe marijuana to control nausea. D. Drug use has moral implications that should be discussed with parents.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While marijuana may not be considered highly addictive compared to some substances, the response should address the potential risks and consequences of marijuana use rather than focusing solely on addiction.
B. This response highlights the immediate concern of altering one's ability to think clearly, emphasizing potential risks to both the individual and others.
C. Healthcare providers prescribing marijuana for specific medical purposes does not directly address the student's concern about recreational use.
D. Discussing moral implications may be a subjective approach and may not provide concrete information about the potential risks associated with marijuana use.

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A client who is experiencing a severe level of anxiety reports a racing heartbeat, dizziness, and expresses a sense that something dreadful will happen. The nurse observes the client pacing and waving hands rapidly. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

During a high school substance abuse class, a student tells the group, “I know that marijuana is not addicting, so why shouldn’t I use it? Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with paranoia is admitted to the mental health unit and immediately goes to the corner of the room and sits quietly without communicating. In approaching the client, what intervention should the nurse implement first?

A client is admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit, and the antipsychotic medication clozapine is prescribed. Which intervention should the nurse include in this client’s plan of care?

A client with chronic alcohol dependency is admitted due to a recent relapse. Which findings should the nurse expect this client to exhibit? (Select all that apply)

An adolescent female with an eating disorder is admitted to the in-patient psychiatric unit. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

An older man with a history of multiple falls at home tells the clinic nurse that his son, who was incarcerated last year for assault and battery, has become increasingly abusive since his release from prison six weeks ago. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

The nurse is caring for a client who has been the victim of intimate partner violence. During the interview, the nurse feels angry, embarrassed, and helpless. Which explanation best describes the cause of the nurse’s emotions?

A homeless female client who reports feeling sad and depressed tells the mental health nurse that in the past two days, the client has only had four hours of sleep. Which action is most important for the nurse to implement within the first 24 hours after treatment is initiated?