A client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 29 kg/m2 expresses a desire to lose weight. Which action should the nurse implement?
Reference Range:
Body Mass Index (BMI) Overweight [25.0 to 29.9 kg/m2]
Provide assistance in planning high protein, low carbohydrate meals.
Discuss ideas in developing an exercise schedule.
Review the client's dietary intake for the past week.
Instruct the client to eat 3 well-balanced meals daily.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Provide assistance in planning high protein, low carbohydrate meals. While dietary changes may be helpful for weight loss, focusing solely on macronutrient ratios like high protein and low carbohydrate may not be the most effective approach. Moreover, without addressing physical activity, the client may not achieve their weight loss goals.
B. Discuss ideas in developing an exercise schedule. Exercise is a crucial component of weight loss and weight management. By discussing and developing an exercise schedule tailored to the client's preferences and abilities, the nurse can help the client achieve their weight loss goals.
C. Review the client's dietary intake for the past week. Reviewing dietary intake can provide valuable information about the client's current eating habits and areas for improvement. However, without addressing physical activity, it may not be sufficient to help the client achieve weight loss.
D. Instruct the client to eat 3 well-balanced meals daily. While eating balanced meals is
important for overall health, simply instructing the client to eat three meals daily may not be sufficient for weight loss, especially if the meals are not portion-controlled or if the client's caloric intake exceeds their energy expenditure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Baked sweet potato. Sweet potatoes are healthy but low in sodium, which is not ideal for someone with hyponatremia who needs to increase their sodium intake.
B. Lettuce and tomato salad. While nutritious, this salad is low in sodium and would not help in correcting hyponatremia.
C. Ham and cheese sandwich. Ham and cheese are both high in sodium, making this sandwich a suitable choice for someone needing to increase their sodium levels to address hyponatremia.
D. Fruit salad with bananas. Fruit salads are generally low in sodium, and while bananas are nutritious, they do not provide the needed sodium for someone with hyponatremia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Whole wheat bread. Whole wheat bread is not typically high in tyramine and is generally considered a healthy choice. It is unlikely to contribute to migraine headaches triggered by tyramine.
B. Chicken. Chicken is a lean protein source and is not typically associated with high tyramine content. It is unlikely to trigger migraine headaches in individuals sensitive to tyramine.
C. Hard salami. Hard salami is a processed meat product that is high in tyramine and other biogenic amines, which can trigger migraine headaches in susceptible individuals. Eliminating hard salami from the diet may help reduce the occurrence of headaches.
D. Cherries. Cherries are not typically associated with high tyramine content and are often considered beneficial for health due to their antioxidant properties. They are unlikely to trigger migraine headaches in individuals sensitive to tyramine.
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