A client scheduled for coronary artery bypass surgery is to receive an intravenous infusion of 1 gram of cefazolin in 50 mL 0.9% Sodium Chloride, USP over 30 minutes. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hour?
(Enter numeric value only, as a whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["100"]
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Volume (mL) / Time (hour)
The nurse plugs in the values and gets:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = 50 mL / 0.5 hour
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = 100 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 100 mL/hour of cefazolin solution to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["240"]
Explanation
- To prepare the solution, the nurse needs to dilute the enteral nutrition formula with water.
- The formula concentration is 75%, so the water concentration is 25%.
- The total volume of the solution is 320 mL, so the water volume is 25% of 320 mL, which is 80 mL.
- The formula volume is 320 mL - 80 mL, which is 240 mL.
- The nurse should use 240 mL of the enteral nutrition formula and 80 mL of water to prepare the solution.
Correct Answer is ["12000"]
Explanation
- To calculate the units of heparin in 12 hours, multiply the infusion rate by the concentration of heparin and the duration of infusion.
- Infusion rate = 25 mL/hour
- Concentration of heparin = 20,000 units / 500 mL
- Duration of infusion = 12 hours
- Units of heparin in 12 hours = 25 x (20,000 / 500) x 12
- Units of heparin in 12 hours = 12,000
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