The nurse is initiating a prescription for Dextrose 2.5% in 0.45% Sodium Chloride (D2.5W, 0.45% NS) at 45 mL/hour for a child with dehydration. The nurse attaches a volume-control administration set with a microdrip chamber to the bag of solution. How many microdrops/minute should the nurse regulate the infusion? (Enter the numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["45"]
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(microdrops/minute) = (mL/hour) x (microdrops/mL) / 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(microdrops/minute) = (45) x (60) / 60
Simplifying, we get:
(microdrops/minute) = 45
Therefore, the nurse should regulate the infusion to deliver 45 microdrops/minute of Dextrose 2.5% in 0.45% Sodium Chloride.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["6"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the dosage of oxytocin from milliunits/min to units/hour by multiplying by 60
- Calculate the concentration of oxytocin in the IV bag by dividing the amount of oxytocin by the volume of solution
- Divide the dosage of oxytocin by the concentration of oxytocin in the IV bag to get the volume to be delivered
Using these steps, we get:
- (dosage of oxytocin in units/hour) = (2) x (60) = 120 milliunits/hour
- (concentration of oxytocin in IV bag) = (20) / (1000) = 0.02 units/mL
- (volume to be delivered in mL/hour) = (120 x 10^-3) / (0.02) = 6 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 6 mL/hour of oxytocin in lactated Ringer's to the patient.
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Calculate the dose of enoxaparin in mg per administration by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in mg/kg
- Divide the dose in mg per administration by the concentration of enoxaparin in the prefilled syringe in mg/mL
- Multiply the volume in mL per administration by the number of administrations per day
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (132) / (2.2) = 60 kg
- (dose in mg per administration) = (1) x (60) = 60 mg
- (volume in mL per administration) = (60) / (60 / 0.6) = 0.6 mL
- (volume in mL per day) = (0.6) x (2) = 1.2 mL
- (rounded volume in mL per day) = 1.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.2 mL of enoxaparin per day.
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