A client reports a painful, burning sensation during urination. Which term should the nurse use to document this symptom?
Polyuria
Hematuria
Anuria
Dysuria
The Correct Answer is D
A. Polyuria: Polyuria refers to excessive urination, not painful or burning sensations.
B. Hematuria: Hematuria refers to blood in the urine, not burning or pain during urination.
C. Anuria: Anuria refers to the absence of urine production.
D. Dysuria: Dysuria is the medical term used to describe pain or burning during urination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Facial twitching: Facial twitching is unrelated to fluid retention and may indicate neuromuscular or electrolyte imbalances.
B. Periorbital edema: Periorbital (around the eyes) edema is a common sign of fluid retention, particularly in renal impairment.
C. Rash on cheeks and neck: A rash is not associated with fluid retention and may indicate other conditions such as allergies or lupus.
D. Broken blood vessels around the nose: This is unrelated to fluid retention and may result from trauma or alcohol use.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I will limit my fluid intake.": Anticholinergic agents can lead to urinary retention and dehydration, so limiting fluid intake can exacerbate side effects. Patients should be encouraged to maintain adequate hydration.
B. "I will chew gum to relieve my dry mouth.": Dry mouth is a common side effect of anticholinergics, and chewing gum can help alleviate it.
C. "I will eat fresh fruits.": Fresh fruits can help prevent constipation, another common side effect of anticholinergic medications.
D. "I will not drive if I develop blurred vision.": Blurred vision is a side effect of anticholinergics, and patients should avoid driving or operating machinery if it occurs.
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