A client receives new prescriptions at 1000 that include discontinuing IV fluids and IV antibiotics. Which prescription should the practical nurse (PN) administer at 1300?
Ampicillin 500 mg PO q8h.
Lisinopril 5 mg PO every day.
Metformin 1000 mg PO BID.
Pantoprazole 40 mg PO every day.
The Correct Answer is A
The prescription for Ampicillin 500 mg PO q8h means that the client should take 500 mg of Ampicillin orally every 8 hours. "PO" stands for "by mouth," indicating that the medication should be taken orally. The medication is prescribed at 1000, and the next dose is due at 1300 (1:00 PM).
The other options are as follows:
B. Lisinopril 5 mg PO every day: This medication is prescribed to be taken once a day, not every 8 hours. It is not due at 1300.
C. Metformin 1000 mg PO BID: This medication is prescribed to be taken twice a day (BID), but it is not due at 1300. The timing for the next dose depends on when the first dose was administered.
D. Pantoprazole 40 mg PO every day: This medication is also prescribed to be taken once a day, not every 8 hours. It is not due at 1300.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The activity that the PN should suggest to meet the physical and social needs of wheelchair-bound older residents who are mentally alert is an outdoor game of balloon
volleyball. It promotes physical activity, coordination, and social interaction among the residents. It allows them to engage with each other, participate in a fun and inclusive game, and enjoy the outdoor environment. Balloon volleyball can be adapted to accommodate individuals with varying abilities and provide an enjoyable and stimulating experience for wheelchair-bound residents who are mentally alert.
A. A picnic in the park: While a picnic in the park can be enjoyable, it may pose challenges for wheelchair-bound individuals in terms of accessibility and maneuverability. It might limit their participation and engagement in the activity.
B. An outdoor concert: While an outdoor concert can be entertaining, it may not actively engage wheelchair-bound residents. They may be limited in their ability to fully participate and interact with others during the concert.
D. A tea party in the courtyard: While a tea party can be a pleasant social activity, it may not provide the desired physical engagement for wheelchair-bound residents. They may require activities that involve more movement and physical participation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Smokeless tobacco, such as chewing tobacco or snuff, still contains harmful substances, including nicotine and various chemicals. It is associated with several health risks, including an increased risk of oral, esophageal, and pancreatic cancers, as well as gum disease, tooth loss, and nicotine addiction.
Incorrect:
A. By providing this information, the nurse can help the client make an informed decision about their smoking cessation plan. It is crucial to emphasize that quitting tobacco altogether is the best approach to reduce the risk of cancer and improve overall health.
C. The nurse should not encourage the client to continue with the plan to switch to smokeless tobacco as a means of reducing the risk for cancer. Instead, the focus should be on supporting the client's efforts to quit tobacco entirely and providing appropriate resources and interventions to facilitate smoking cessation.
D. Addressing the concern about weight gain when quitting smoking is also important, but it should be done in the context of promoting healthy lifestyle changes and offering strategies to manage weight during the smoking cessation process.
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