A client prescribed lithium carbonate 300 mg twice daily 3 months ago comes to the Emergency Department with nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and coarse tremors. They notified the provider that they have had flu like symptoms and have not been able to eat or drink. The nurse suspects the client is exhibiting signs of:

toxicity from the lithium carbonate.

developing a tolerance to the lithium carbonate.

stopping their prescribed lithium carbonate.

consuming foods high in tyramine while taking lithium carbonate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Lithium carbonate is a medication commonly used to treat bipolar disorder. Symptoms of lithium toxicity can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle weakness, tremors, and flu-like symptoms. If a client is experiencing these symptoms after taking lithium carbonate, it could indicate lithium toxicity
B. Lithium is a mood stabilizer, and tolerance, in the sense of needing increasing doses to achieve the same effect, is not commonly observed.
C. Suddenly stopping lithium carbonate can lead to withdrawal symptoms, but the symptoms described— nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and tremors—are more indicative of toxicity rather than withdrawal.
D. Tyramine is a compound found in certain foods and beverages, and interactions between tyramine-rich foods and certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), can lead to hypertensive crises. However, lithium carbonate is not known to have interactions with tyramine-rich foods.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Clients taking disulfiram should avoid all forms of alcohol, including alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and spirits. Consuming alcohol while taking disulfiram can lead to a severe and potentially life-threatening reaction known as the disulfiram-alcohol reaction.
A. Anchovies are not specifically contraindicated with disulfiram.
C. Grapefruit juice is not typically contraindicated with disulfiram.
D. Spinach is not specifically contraindicated with disulfiram. There is no known interaction between disulfiram and spinach.

A. discourage the client from discussing feelings of fear and inferiority. B. provide positive reinforcement for acting-out behavior. C. be consistent in staff limit setting. D. ignore, rather than confront, inappropriate behavior.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. This approach involves establishing clear and consistent rules and boundaries, which are crucial for managing antisocial behaviors. It helps to create a structured environment where the consequences of actions are predictable and reinforces the understanding of acceptable behaviors.
A. Encouraging the client to explore and address underlying emotions, including feelings of fear and inferiority, can be an important aspect of therapy and may help mitigate manipulative behaviors over time.
B. Antisocial personality disorder is associated with behaviors that violate social norms and the rights of others. Positive reinforcement for these behaviors would not address the underlying issues and may inadvertently reinforce harmful patterns of behavior.
D. Ignoring inappropriate behavior may reinforce the notion that manipulation is an effective means of achieving desired outcomes and may lead to further boundary violations.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to the client taking disulfiram. Which of the following items should the nurse teach the client to avoid?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The intervention appropriate for a client who has been manipulating others and has a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder is to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing care for a client who is malnourished and appears exhausted. What data would cause the nurse to suspect the client is a victim of human trafficking? The client :

In assessing a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, which characteristic would the nurse expect to observe?

During a routine health examination, the client tells the nurse about using a variety of herbal therapies for health maintenance. When discussing the use of herbs, the nurse cautions the client that: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Which statement by an Emergency Department nurse indicates accurate knowledge of domestic violence?

A client diagnosed with bipolar disorder is experiencing a severe depressive episode. Which client behavior would alert the nurse to the highest priority intervention? The client:

The nurse should monitor the client for signs and symptoms of digoxin toxicity if the laboratory report reflects a serum:

The nurse is scheduled to interview a client with histrionic personality disorder. The nurse can anticipate that the assessment findings will include the following. The client:

While talking to the school nurse, a child in third grade states, "My parents are away and I have not eaten for days. I am worried that my parents forgot about me and my little brother." The nurse would suspect what type of abuse?