A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about the medication?

"I need to avoid taking herbal supplements."

"I should notify my healthcare provider if I notice any unusual bruising."

"I can take aspirin to relieve headaches while on anticoagulants."

"I will carry a medical alert card indicating my anticoagulant use."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Correct. Avoiding herbal supplements is important as some herbs can interact with anticoagulant medications and affect their effectiveness.

B) Correct. Notifying the healthcare provider about unusual

bruising is essential, as it may indicate potential bleeding complications associated with anticoagulant therapy.

C) Incorrect. Taking aspirin while on anticoagulant therapy can increase the risk of bleeding and is not recommended without medical guidance.

D) Correct. Carrying a medical alert card indicating anticoagulant use is crucial to inform healthcare providers about the client's medication regimen in case of emergency.

Questions

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Hemophilia does not increase the risk of forming blood clots. In fact, it causes difficulty in forming blood clots, leading to an increased risk of bleeding and hemorrhage.

B) Incorrect. Platelet count is not directly affected in hemophilia. It is primarily a disorder of clotting factors.

C) Correct. Hemophilia is a genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency or absence of specific clotting factors, which impairs the blood's ability to clot properly.

D) Incorrect. Hemophilia does not affect the number of red blood cells, which are responsible for oxygen transport.

A. Complete blood count (CBC) B. Serum electrolytes C. Prothrombin time (PT) D. Blood glucose level

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A complete blood count (CBC) provides information about the client's red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, but it does not directly assess clotting function.

B) Incorrect. Serum electrolytes help assess the body's fluid balance and various organ functions, but they do not specifically indicate clotting function.

C) Correct. Prothrombin time (PT) is a measure of the time it takes for the blood to clot, primarily assessing the function of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. It is an essential test in evaluating clotting disorders.

D) Incorrect. Blood glucose level is not directly related to clotting function and is more indicative of a client's metabolic status.

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A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with hemophilia. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the condition?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client with a history of bleeding disorders presents to the emergency department with excessive bleeding from a minor cut. Which laboratory test should the nurse monitor to assess the client's clotting function?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk of hemorrhage. What action should the nurse take to prevent bleeding episodes?

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