A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk of hemorrhage. What action should the nurse take to prevent bleeding episodes?

Administer low-dose aspirin as prescribed.

Encourage the client to participate in contact sports.

Use a soft-bristled toothbrush for oral care.

Monitor platelet levels daily.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Aspirin is an antiplatelet medication and can increase the risk of bleeding, so it should be avoided in clients at risk of hemorrhage.

B) Incorrect. Encouraging the client to participate in contact sports can increase the risk of trauma and bleeding, and it is not a preventive action.

C) Correct. Using a soft-bristled toothbrush for oral care can prevent gum and oral tissue injury, reducing the risk of bleeding in vulnerable clients.

D) Incorrect. Monitoring platelet levels daily is not a preventive action but a method of assessing the client's clotting status.

Questions

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While a complete blood count (CBC) provides valuable information about the client's red blood cell count and hemoglobin levels, it does not directly confirm the presence of bleeding or assess the clotting function.

B) Incorrect. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a valuable tool for diagnosing various conditions but is not a primary test for confirming the presence of bleeding.

C) Correct. A coagulation panel, which includes prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (PTT), helps assess the clotting function and can aid in confirming the presence of bleeding and identifying coagulation disorders.

D) Incorrect. Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) is used to detect hidden blood in stool, which is indicative of lower gastrointestinal bleeding, but it does not confirm internal bleeding in other areas of the body.

A. Monitoring the client's pain level. B. Encouraging the client to breastfeed frequently. C. Assessing the client's uterine contractions. D. Educating the client about contraceptive methods.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While monitoring the client's pain level is important, it is not the priority when managing postpartum hemorrhage.

B) Incorrect. While breastfeeding can help stimulate uterine contractions, it is not the priority when actively managing postpartum hemorrhage.

C) Correct. Assessing the client's uterine contractions is the priority when managing postpartum hemorrhage. Weak or ineffective contractions can contribute to excessive bleeding after childbirth.

D) Incorrect. While educating the client about contraceptive methods is essential for family planning, it is not the immediate priority when managing postpartum hemorrhage.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk of hemorrhage. What action should the nurse take to prevent bleeding episodes?

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