A nurse is assessing a client with suspected gastrointestinal bleeding. Which stool characteristic is a common clinical manifestation of upper gastrointestinal bleeding?
Bright red blood
Tarry and sticky appearance
Yellowish color
Clay-colored stools
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Bright red blood in the stool typically indicates lower gastrointestinal bleeding, such as from hemorrhoids or anal fissures.
B) Correct. A tarry and sticky appearance of the stool, also known as melena, is characteristic of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The dark color is due to the digestion of blood in the stomach.
C) Incorrect. A yellowish color of the stool is not associated with gastrointestinal bleeding. It can be related to other factors like diet or liver issues.
D) Incorrect. Clay-colored stools are pale and occur with problems in the biliary system, not with gastrointestinal bleeding.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While monitoring the client's pain level is important, it is not the priority when managing postpartum hemorrhage.
B) Incorrect. While breastfeeding can help stimulate uterine contractions, it is not the priority when actively managing postpartum hemorrhage.
C) Correct. Assessing the client's uterine contractions is the priority when managing postpartum hemorrhage. Weak or ineffective contractions can contribute to excessive bleeding after childbirth.
D) Incorrect. While educating the client about contraceptive methods is essential for family planning, it is not the immediate priority when managing postpartum hemorrhage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Bright red blood in the stool typically indicates lower gastrointestinal bleeding, such as from hemorrhoids or anal fissures.
B) Correct. A tarry and sticky appearance of the stool, also known as melena, is characteristic of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The dark color is due to the digestion of blood in the stomach.
C) Incorrect. A yellowish color of the stool is not associated with gastrointestinal bleeding. It can be related to other factors like diet or liver issues.
D) Incorrect. Clay-colored stools are pale and occur with problems in the biliary system, not with gastrointestinal bleeding.
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