A client is admitted to the emergency department following a motor vehicle accident. The nurse is aware that the client is at increased risk for hemorrhage due to which factor?

The client has a history of hypertension.

The client has been taking anticoagulant medication.

The client is a regular blood donor.

The client has a balanced diet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While hypertension can be a risk factor for cardiovascular issues, it is not directly associated with an increased risk of hemorrhage.

B) Correct. Anticoagulant medication can interfere with the body's clotting mechanisms, making the client more susceptible to bleeding and hemorrhage.

C) Incorrect. Being a regular blood donor does not inherently increase the risk of hemorrhage unless the client donates too frequently, leading to anemia.

D) Incorrect. Having a balanced diet is essential for overall health, but it is not a specific risk factor for hemorrhage.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Correct. Avoiding herbal supplements is important as some herbs can interact with anticoagulant medications and affect their effectiveness.

B) Correct. Notifying the healthcare provider about unusual

bruising is essential, as it may indicate potential bleeding complications associated with anticoagulant therapy.

C) Incorrect. Taking aspirin while on anticoagulant therapy can increase the risk of bleeding and is not recommended without medical guidance.

D) Correct. Carrying a medical alert card indicating anticoagulant use is crucial to inform healthcare providers about the client's medication regimen in case of emergency.

Questions

A. Elevated hemoglobin levels. B. Increased platelet count. C. Elevated white blood cell count. D. Decreased hematocrit levels.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels may initially be normal or slightly decreased, but they would decrease later due to the body's compensatory response to dilute the remaining blood.

B) Incorrect. Platelet count may not be significantly affected in the early stages of hemorrhage. It is mainly responsible for clot formation, which becomes more relevant in the later stages.

C) Incorrect. In the early stages of hemorrhage, the white blood cell count is not significantly affected. It plays a role in fighting infection and inflammation.

D) Correct. Hematocrit levels represent the proportion of red blood cells in the blood. During early stages of hemorrhage, there is a loss of red blood cells, leading to decreased hematocrit levels.

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A client is admitted to the emergency department following a motor vehicle accident. The nurse is aware that the client is at increased risk for hemorrhage due to which factor?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about the medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client has experienced a significant blood loss due to trauma. Which laboratory result should a nurse expect in the early stages of hemorrhage?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client with suspected hemorrhage. Which finding should the nurse expect to observe in a client experiencing acute blood loss?

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