A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client with suspected hemorrhage. Which finding should the nurse expect to observe in a client experiencing acute blood loss?
Decreased platelet count.
Elevated hemoglobin levels.
Increased white blood cell count.
Elevated liver enzymes.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Acute blood loss does not typically lead to a decreased platelet count. Platelet levels may remain within the normal range or slightly decrease due to hemodilution.
B) Correct. In acute blood loss, the concentration of red blood cells decreases, leading to hemoconcentration and elevated hemoglobin levels. This is the body's initial response to conserve oxygen-carrying capacity.
C) Incorrect. An increased white blood cell count is not a direct result of acute blood loss and may indicate other inflammatory or infectious processes.
D) Incorrect. Elevated liver enzymes are not a typical finding in acute blood loss. They are more indicative of liver injury or dysfunction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While ambulation is important for overall health, it is not the priority action to prevent bleeding complications.
B) Incorrect. Prophylactic antibiotics may be prescribed for specific medical conditions but are not the primary intervention to prevent hemorrhage.
C) Correct. Applying pressure dressings to potential bleeding sites is the priority action to prevent or control bleeding. It helps promote hemostasis and reduces the risk of excessive bleeding.
D) Incorrect. Monitoring blood glucose levels is important for clients with diabetes but is not directly related to preventing hemorrhage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically an early sign of compensatory response to hypovolemia. The body often responds to hypovolemia with an increased heart rate (tachycardia).
B) Correct. In the early stages of hypovolemia, the body may attempt to compensate by increasing blood pressure to maintain perfusion to vital organs.
C) Incorrect. Warm, flushed skin may be present in the initial stages of hypovolemia, but it is not necessarily an early sign of compensatory response.
D) Incorrect. Decreased urine output is a later sign of hypovolemia when the body's compensatory mechanisms are no longer effective in maintaining blood flow to the kidneys.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.