A client is at the antepartal clinic for a pregnancy test.Which finding, if present, would be considered a positive sign of pregnancy?

Quickening.

Uterine enlargement.

Urinary frequency.

Presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in blood.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D. Presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in blood. This is a positive sign of pregnancy that can only be attributed to a fetus. hCG is a hormone produced by the placenta that can be detected in blood or urine tests.

Choice A. Quickening. This is a presumptive sign of pregnancy that is based on the woman’s report of feeling fetal movements in her lower abdomen. This can occur at 16 weeks for second time moms and around 20 weeks for first time moms. However, this sign is not conclusive as other conditions can cause similar sensations.

Choice B. Uterine enlargement. This is a probable sign of pregnancy that can be observed by the nurse or doctor through palpation. However, this sign does not mean 100% that a baby is growing in the uterus as it can be due to other causes such as fibroids or tumors.

Choice C. Urinary frequency. This is a presumptive sign of pregnancy that is based on the woman’s report of needing to urinate more often than usual. This can be caused by hormonal changes and increased blood volume during pregnancy. However, this sign is not definitive as other conditions such as urinary tract infections or diabetes can also cause frequent urination.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. Swaddle the newborn in a flexed position.This helps to reduce the symptoms of neonatal abstinence syndrome, which is what happens when babies are exposed to drugs in the womb before birth and go through drug withdrawal after birth.Swaddling can provide comfort, warmth, and security to the newborn and decrease their stress response.

Choice A is wrong because maintaining the newborn in a reverse Trendelenburg position does not help with drug withdrawal symptoms and may increase the risk of aspiration or reflux.

Choice B is wrong because gently stroking the newborn’s face and head may overstimulate the newborn and worsen their irritability and tremors.

Choice D is wrong because providing the newborn with visual stimulation may also overstimulate the newborn and increase their discomfort and agitation.

A. “A breastfed baby is likely to gain weight more rapidly in the first month of life.”. B. “I will still need birth control while I breastfeed to avoid pregnancy.”. C. “A breastfed baby is less likely to develop allergies.”. D. “I will need to increase the amount of fluid I drink while I breastfeed.”. E. “I will need to increase the amount of fluid I drink while I breastfeed.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. A breastfed baby is likely to gain weight more rapidly in the first month of life.This statement is wrong because breastfed babies generally gain weight faster than formula-fed babies for the first 3 months of life.They also double their birth weight by 3-4 months and triple it by one year.

Therefore, a breastfed baby’s weight gain in the first month of life is not unusual or concerning.

Choice B is correct because breastfeeding is not a reliable method of birth control.A woman can still ovulate and become pregnant while breastfeeding, especially if she feeds her baby less frequently or supplements with formula or solids.

Choice C is correct because breastfeeding has been shown to reduce the risk of allergies in babies.Breast milk contains antibodies and other immune factors that protect the baby from infections and allergic reactions.

Choice D is correct because breastfeeding mothers need to drink enough fluids to stay hydrated and produce enough milk.The recommended fluid intake for breastfeeding mothers is about 13 cups (3 liters) per day.

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A client is at the antepartal clinic for a pregnancy test.Which finding, if present, would be considered a positive sign of pregnancy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The newborn of a patient suspected to have used drugs during the prenatal period is admitted to the nursery.The nurse caring for the newborn notes that the infant is beginning to exhibit signs of drug withdrawal.Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client asks a nurse about breastfeeding, and the nurse discusses the topic with her. Which statement by the client indicates she needs further instruction?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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