A client is admitted to the nursing unit with a diagnosis of gastric ulcer. Which assessment finding by the nurse supports the client's diagnosis of gastric ulcer?
Elevated serum potassium levels
Increased white blood cell count
Mid epigastric pain that worsens with eating
Epigastric pain that worsens with eating
The Correct Answer is D
A. Elevated serum potassium levels are not a specific finding related to gastric ulcers. They may be seen with other conditions such as kidney dysfunction or the use of certain medications (e.g., diuretics).
B. An increased white blood cell count is often associated with infection or inflammation but is not specific to gastric ulcers.
C. Mid epigastric pain that worsens with eating is more characteristic of duodenal ulcers, not gastric ulcers.
D. Epigastric pain that worsens with eating is a hallmark symptom of a gastric ulcer. This pain is typically aggravated by food intake due to the increased acid production in the stomach during digestion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sleeping on the stomach is not recommended for patients with GERD because it can increase pressure on the stomach, promoting acid reflux.
B. Lying on the right side can actually worsen GERD symptoms because it allows acid to flow more easily into the esophagus from the stomach, due to the positioning of the stomach and esophagus.
C. Sleeping on the back with the head flat does not provide sufficient elevation to prevent acid reflux, which can lead to symptoms worsening during the night.
D. Sleeping on the left side helps reduce the likelihood of acid reflux. This position prevents the stomach's contents from moving up into the esophagus, making it the most effective sleeping position for GERD.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. It is appropriate to notify the physician if bright red blood is found in the NG tube, as this could indicate bleeding, which requires prompt medical attention.
B. It is standard practice to keep the NG tube taped and secured to the patient’s nares to prevent dislodgement and ensure proper function.
C. A temperature under 100.5°F is generally not a cause for concern postoperatively, unless it is persistent or accompanied by other signs of infection. Typically, a low-grade fever is expected after surgery, but further investigation is only warranted for higher fevers or other concerning symptoms.
D. Irrigating the NG tube every 6 hours with 30 mL of normal saline is standard practice to ensure patency of the tube and prevent clogging.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
