A client is about to start chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia. Which of the following statements shows understanding of this phase of treatment? (Select All that Apply.)
"I may experience increased pain with these treatments."
"I'll be getting high doses of chemotherapy."
The purpose of these treatments is to induce remission."
"I may get sick at this stage of treatment."
"I’ll have treatments only once a month."
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Pain is not typically a primary side effect of chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia.
B. Chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia often involves high doses to target rapidly dividing cancer cells and induce remission.
C. Chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia aims to induce remission by destroying cancerous cells in the bone marrow and peripheral blood.
D. Chemotherapy can suppress the immune system, increasing the risk of infections and illness during treatment.
E. Chemotherapy for acute lymphocytic leukemia often involves multiple cycles of treatment, which may include different drugs and frequencies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Sinus bradycardia may not require immediate intervention if the patient is asymptomatic and stable.
B. Asymptomatic premature atrial contractions may not require immediate attention unless they are associated with significant symptoms or hemodynamic instability.
C. Dyspnea in a patient with atrial fibrillation may indicate heart failure or other complications and requires prompt assessment and intervention.
D. Sinus tachycardia may not require immediate intervention if the patient is asymptomatic and stable.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Showering is not typically restricted after a splenectomy. Good hygiene practices, including regular showering, are important for preventing infection.
B. Patients who have undergone a splenectomy are at increased risk of infections, particularly from encapsulated bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae. Yearly flu vaccination helps reduce the risk of influenza-related complications.
C. Long-term antibiotic prophylaxis is not routinely recommended for all patients after splenectomy. Antibiotics may be prescribed in certain situations, such as for postsplenectomy sepsis prevention, but lifelong use is not standard practice.
D. Sleeping position is not directly related to infection prevention after splenectomy.
General infection prevention measures, such as vaccination and avoiding exposure to sick individuals, are more important.
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