A client is 10 weeks pregnant and is experiencing nausea each day.
Which strategy would the nurse NOT recommend to the client?
Avoid foods with strong aromas.
Eat crackers or plain toast in the morning.
Drink a glass of orange juice before getting out of bed.
Eat a high carbohydrate snack before going to sleep.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Avoiding foods with strong aromas can help reduce nausea, as certain smells can trigger the sensation. This strategy is usually effective because olfactory stimuli can have a significant impact on nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Eating crackers or plain toast in the morning can help manage nausea by stabilizing blood sugar levels before getting out of bed. This simple carbohydrate source can provide quick energy and prevent morning sickness.
Choice C rationale
Drinking a glass of orange juice before getting out of bed is not recommended, as the acidity of the juice can irritate the stomach lining and exacerbate nausea. It is better to have bland, non-acidic foods first.
Choice D rationale
Eating a high-carbohydrate snack before going to sleep can help maintain stable blood sugar levels overnight, potentially reducing morning nausea. Carbohydrates are effective in providing sustained energy and preventing dips in glucose that can trigger nausea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
50% of the offspring have a chance of developing the disease from the affected parent. Autosomal dominant inheritance means that a single copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder. Thus, each child of an affected parent has a 50% chance of inheriting the condition.
Choice B rationale
Diseases transmitted from a carrier mother to her son typically describe X-linked recessive inheritance, not autosomal dominant. In autosomal dominant conditions, both males and females can be affected, and it doesn't depend on the sex of the parent transmitting the gene.
Choice C rationale
All of the offspring will develop the disease is incorrect. In autosomal dominant inheritance, there is a 50% chance of passing the altered gene to the offspring, not 100%.
Choice D rationale
50% of the offspring will be carriers of the disease from the affected parent is incorrect for autosomal dominant inheritance. There are no "carriers" in autosomal dominant diseases; individuals either have the disease or they don't, based on whether they inherit the altered gene.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Chromosomal defects are typically assessed using different tests, such as chorionic villus sampling or amniocentesis, rather than an ultrasound at this early stage.
Choice B rationale
Fetal lung maturity cannot be assessed at 9 weeks gestation because the lungs are not yet developed. This assessment is usually done later in pregnancy if preterm delivery is anticipated.
Choice C rationale
At 9 weeks gestation, the primary purpose of an ultrasound is to confirm the presence of a fetal heartbeat, which indicates a viable pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
The position of the fetus in utero is not a concern at this early stage of pregnancy. Fetal positioning becomes relevant later in pregnancy, closer to delivery.
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