A client has been diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis.
What diet would the nurse expect to be prescribed for the client?
High fiber
Low fat
Low fiber
High carbohydrate
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A high fiber diet is not typically recommended for a client diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. High fiber foods can potentially exacerbate diarrhea and other symptoms.
Choice B rationale
While a low fat diet can be beneficial in many health conditions, it is not specifically recommended for a client diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis.
Choice C rationale
A low fiber diet is typically recommended for a client diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. Low fiber foods are easier to digest and can help alleviate symptoms such as diarrhea.
Choice D rationale
A high carbohydrate diet is not typically recommended for a client diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis. High carbohydrate foods can potentially exacerbate diarrhea and other symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid secretion. It is used to treat conditions such as duodenal and gastric ulcers, prolonged dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and erosive esophagitis. Therefore, relief from acid indigestion would indicate that the medication is effective.
Choice B rationale
While headaches can be a side effect of omeprazole, relief from headaches is not a primary indicator of the medication’s effectiveness in treating conditions related to gastric acid secretion.
Choice C rationale
Diarrhea can be a side effect of omeprazole, but relief from diarrhea does not directly indicate the effectiveness of omeprazole in reducing gastric acid secretion.
Choice D rationale
Nausea can be a symptom of the conditions that omeprazole treats, but relief from nausea alone does not directly indicate the effectiveness of omeprazole in reducing gastric acid secretion.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A 56-year-old who had a colonoscopy 6 years ago does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.
Choice B rationale
A 45-year-old who has Clostridium difficile does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.
Choice C rationale
A 32-year-old who has a sister who died of colon cancer is at a higher risk for developing colon cancer and should therefore be scheduled for a colonoscopy.
Choice D rationale
A 34-year-old who reports a new onset of constipation does not necessarily need a colonoscopy unless there are other risk factors present.
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