A client has been diagnosed with a femoral hernia and asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this type of hernia. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

"Femoral hernias are more common in men due to differences in pelvic anatomy."

"Chronic coughing and obesity can increase the risk of developing femoral hernias."

"Femoral hernias are typically seen in infants and are related to abdominal muscle weakness."

"Wearing tight clothing can help prevent the development of femoral hernias."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Femoral hernias are more common in women, not men. The anatomy of the female pelvis makes them more susceptible to femoral hernias.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic coughing and obesity can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of femoral hernias.

Choice C reason:

This statement describes the cause of an umbilical hernia in infants, not a femoral hernia. Femoral hernias are more common in adult women.

Choice D reason:

Wearing tight clothing can actually increase the risk of femoral hernias by putting additional pressure on the abdominal area. Loose, comfortable clothing is recommended to reduce the risk of hernia development.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Hernia repair surgery, like any surgical procedure, carries potential risks and complications, and it is not entirely risk-free.

Choice B reason:

While complications during hernia repair surgery are relatively infrequent, they are not extremely rare and can occur in certain cases.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. While hernia repair surgery is generally safe, there are potential risks and complications, such as infection, bleeding, or recurrence of the hernia. It is essential for the client to be aware of the potential risks and discuss any concerns with the healthcare provider.

Choice D reason:

Complications during hernia repair surgery are not common, and they should not be expected as a routine outcome. While some minor complications may occur, the overall goal is to minimize the risk of complications and provide safe and effective surgical care.

A. A small, reducible lump that is painless to the touch B. Severe abdominal pain and distention with vomiting C. Mild discomfort that improves with rest and analgesics D. Occasional burning sensation and acid reflux after meals

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

A small, reducible lump that is painless to the touch is consistent with some types of hernias and may not be a cause for immediate concern. However, the healthcare provider should still be notified for further evaluation.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Severe abdominal pain and distention with vomiting may indicate a complication of a hernia, such as bowel obstruction or strangulation, which requires immediate medical attention.

Choice C reason:

Mild discomfort that improves with rest and analgesics may be typical for some individuals with hernias. However, it is still essential to report any changes in symptoms to the healthcare provider.

Choice D reason:

Occasional burning sensation and acid reflux after meals are not directly related to hernias. These symptoms may indicate gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other gastrointestinal issues, which should be assessed by the healthcare provider.

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A client has been diagnosed with a femoral hernia and asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this type of hernia. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is undergoing preoperative education before hernia repair surgery. The client asks the nurse about the risk of complications during and after the procedure. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with a possible hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse be particularly concerned about and report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with a femoral hernia is considering surgical repair. The client expresses concerns about potential complications of the procedure. Which of the following complications should the nurse discuss with the client?

A client visits the clinic and complains of a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that disappears when lying down. The nurse suspects which type of hernia based on the client's description?

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for inguinal hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a significant risk factor for developing this type of hernia?

A client with a suspected hernia is being prepared for an ultrasound examination. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this test. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is providing education to a client about hernias. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching about hernias?

A client with an umbilical hernia is concerned about the potential for hernia recurrence after surgical repair. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the discussion with the client regarding hernia recurrence?

A client has been diagnosed with a femoral hernia and asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this type of hernia. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

A nurse is assessing a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?