A client has been diagnosed with a femoral hernia and asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this type of hernia. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

"Femoral hernias are more common in men due to differences in pelvic anatomy."

"Chronic coughing and obesity can increase the risk of developing femoral hernias."

"Femoral hernias are typically seen in infants and are related to abdominal muscle weakness."

"Wearing tight clothing can help prevent the development of femoral hernias."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. Femoral hernias are more common in women, not men. The anatomy of the female pelvis makes them more susceptible to femoral hernias.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic coughing and obesity can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of femoral hernias.

Choice C reason:

This statement describes the cause of an umbilical hernia in infants, not a femoral hernia. Femoral hernias are more common in adult women.

Choice D reason:

Wearing tight clothing can actually increase the risk of femoral hernias by putting additional pressure on the abdominal area. Loose, comfortable clothing is recommended to reduce the risk of hernia development.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Palpation of the abdominal area is specifically used to assess for umbilical hernias. The nurse will feel for a bulge or protrusion around the umbilical region when the client coughs or strains.

Choice B reason:

Auscultation of bowel sounds is a general assessment technique used to listen to the bowel sounds in the abdomen and is not specific to umbilical hernias.

Choice C reason:

Inspection of the oral cavity is not relevant to assessing for umbilical hernias. It is used for oral and dental examinations.

Choice D reason:

Percussion of the lung fields is not relevant to assessing for umbilical hernias. It is used to assess the lungs for abnormalities.

A. "Umbilical hernias occur when the intestine protrudes through the abdominal wall near the belly button." B. "Umbilical hernias are more common in infants and pregnant women." C. "Surgery is typically required to repair an umbilical hernia in adults." D. "I should avoid lifting heavy objects to prevent the development of an umbilical hernia."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias occur when a portion of the intestine or abdominal tissue pushes through the abdominal wall near the belly button (umbilicus).

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Umbilical hernias are more common in infants, as their abdominal muscles are still developing, and in pregnant women due to increased intra-abdominal pressure.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Surgery is typically required to repair an umbilical hernia in adults, especially if the hernia is large, painful, or at risk of complications.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further clarification. Umbilical hernias in adults can develop due to factors such as obesity, pregnancy, or chronic coughing. While avoiding heavy lifting may help prevent hernias in general, it is not the primary preventive measure for umbilical hernias.

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A client has been diagnosed with a femoral hernia and asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this type of hernia. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting a healthcare provider in performing a physical examination of a client with a suspected umbilical hernia. Which of the following assessment techniques is specifically used to assess for this type of hernia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client about different types of hernias. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further clarification about umbilical hernias?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with a ventral hernia asks the nurse about the potential complications of this type of hernia. Which of the following complications should the nurse include in the client's education?

A client has been diagnosed with a femoral hernia and asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing this type of hernia. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

A client asks the nurse about the potential risk factors for developing femoral hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the client's education?

A client with an inguinal hernia reports experiencing a painful bulge in the groin area that becomes more prominent when coughing or lifting heavy objects. Which of the following types of hernias is the client likely experiencing?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. The client asks about the potential need for additional diagnostic tests. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is assessing a client with a suspected inguinal hernia. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?

A nurse is caring for a client with a hiatal hernia. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect the client to experience?

A client with an inguinal hernia is scheduled for surgical repair. The client asks the nurse about postoperative pain management. Which of the following statements by the nurse is accurate?