- A client has a serum sodium level of 155 mEq/L (155 mmol/L). The nurse should encourage the client to make which selection from the lunch
menu?
Reference Range
Sodium [Reference Range: Adult 136 to 145 mEq/L or 136 to 145 mmol/L]
Taco salad, refried beans, low fat ice cream and coffee.
Bacon. lettuce, and tomato sandwich, grapes, and skim milk.
Canned cream of mushroom soup, tuna salad, and water.
Chicken salad on toast, fruit-flavoured yogurt, and iced tea.
None
None
The Correct Answer is D
A. The taco salad with refried beans, low-fat ice cream, and coffee is likely high in sodium due to the refried beans and potential seasonings in the salad, which is not suitable for someone with elevated sodium levels.
B. A bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich is also high in sodium because bacon contains significant amounts of sodium, making this option inappropriate for the client.
C. Canned cream of mushroom soup typically has a high sodium content due to preservatives and flavoring agents. Tuna salad may also contain added sodium from the canning process.
D. Chicken salad on toast, fruit-flavored yogurt, and iced tea is the best choice. This meal is likely lower in sodium compared to the other options, helping to manage the client's elevated serum sodium levels effectively. The chicken salad can be made with fresh ingredients and lower sodium options, while the yogurt and iced tea generally contain minimal sodium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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